Two ligand oxidio-vanadium(IV) complexes as novel efficient catalysts in multicomponent reactions for synthesis of tetrahydrobenzopyran derivatives
作者:M. Abaszadeh、M. Seifi、S. Y. Ebrahimipour
DOI:10.4314/bcse.v30i2.9
日期:——
Two ligand oxido-vanadium(IV) complexes, [VO(L)(bipy)] (Ι) and [VO(L)(phen)] (ΙΙ); [H2L: 4-bromo-2-(((5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)imino)methyl)phenol, bipy: 2,2’-bipyridine and phen: 1,10- phenanthroline], have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis and conductivity measurements. These complexes, as new catalysts, were also used to synthesize the tetrahydrobenzopyran derivatives by three-component reaction of cyclic β-dicarbonyl compounds, malononitrile and aromatic aldehydes, in EtOH, at reflux. Inexpensiveness, stability and the potential of being easily obtained can be noted as preponderance of these catalysts. Furthermore, high conversions, short reaction times and cleaner reaction profiles, are some of the advantages of this method. These catalysts can be recovered and reused several times without loss of activity.
已合成并表征了两个双配体氧化钒(IV)配合物[VO(L)(bipy)] (I)和[VO(L)(phen)] (II);[H2L为4-溴-2-(((5-氯-2-羟基苯基)亚氨基)甲基)苯酚,bipy为2,2'-联吡啶,phen为1,10-菲罗啉]。通过元素分析、傅里叶红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱和电导率测量对这些配合物进行了表征。
这些配合物作为新型催化剂,被用于在乙醇回流条件下,通过环状β-二羰基化合物、丙二腈和芳香醛的三组分反应合成四氢苯并吡喃衍生物。这些催化剂的优势在于价格低廉、稳定性好且易于获得。此外,该方法的优点包括高转化率、反应时间短和更清洁的反应过程。这些催化剂可以回收并重复使用多次而不会失去活性。