Regioselective Asymmetric Formal (3+2) Cycloadditions of Nitrone Ylides from Isatins and Enals
作者:Yu-Rong Chen、Gu Zhan、Wei Du、Ying-Chun Chen
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201600805
日期:2016.12.7
A highly regio‐, diastereo‐ and enantioselective formal (3+2) cycloaddition reaction of nitrone ylides from isatins and α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes was developed via iminium catalysis in the presence of an additional base, furnishing a spectrum of 1′‐hydroxy‐3,2′‐pyrrolidinylspirooxindole frameworks. Interestingly, the regioselectivity could be finely switched in the reactions between nitrone ylides and
在另外的碱的存在下,通过亚胺鎓催化作用,开发了高度的区域,非对映体和对映体选择性对映体(3 + 2)的硝基亚硝基化物和α,β-不饱和醛的正环加成反应,提供了1'-羟基的光谱‐3,2'吡咯烷基吡咯并辛醇骨架。有趣的是,通过加入催化量的高氯酸锂和溴化铜(II),可以在硝酰基亚砜和巴豆醛之间的反应中很好地切换区域选择性。