Synthesis of Seven-Membered Ring Diazepin-2-ones via Palladium-Catalyzed Highly Regioselective Cyclization of 2-Vinylpyrrolidines with Aryl Isocyanates
摘要:
The first palladium-catalyzed ring-expansion reaction of 2-vinylpyrrolidines with aryl isocyanates to form seven-membered ring heterocycles is described. This regioselective reaction requires 5 mol % of Pd-2(dba)(3).CHCl3 and 10 mol % of dppp at 40-60 degreesC in THF and results in the formation of 1,3-diazepin-2-ones in good isolated yields. When Pd(OAc)(2) and PPh3 were utilized in the reaction, an intramolecular hydrogen migration occurs resulting in the formation of conjugated diene derivatives of urea.
Synthesis of Seven-Membered Ring Diazepin-2-ones via Palladium-Catalyzed Highly Regioselective Cyclization of 2-Vinylpyrrolidines with Aryl Isocyanates
作者:Hai-Bing Zhou、Howard Alper
DOI:10.1021/jo020526x
日期:2003.5.1
The first palladium-catalyzed ring-expansion reaction of 2-vinylpyrrolidines with aryl isocyanates to form seven-membered ring heterocycles is described. This regioselective reaction requires 5 mol % of Pd-2(dba)(3).CHCl3 and 10 mol % of dppp at 40-60 degreesC in THF and results in the formation of 1,3-diazepin-2-ones in good isolated yields. When Pd(OAc)(2) and PPh3 were utilized in the reaction, an intramolecular hydrogen migration occurs resulting in the formation of conjugated diene derivatives of urea.