申请人:Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04988729A1
公开(公告)日:1991-01-29
Combattting fungi and bacteria with aminomethylheterocyclic compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, in each case optionally substituted tetrahydronaphthyl, decahydronaphthyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl, furthermore alkyl which is substituted by cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkyloxy or cycloalkylthio, where the cyclic radicals may optionally be substituted, furthermore optionally substituted aryl, in addition alkyl which is substituted by aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylsulphinyl or arylsulphonyl, or alkenyl which is substituted by aryl, where the aryl radicals may in each case optionally be substituted; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.3 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, dialkoxyalkyl, or in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, aralkenyl, furanylalkyl, tetrahydrofuranylalkyl, tetrahydropyranylalkyl, dioxolanylalkyl or dioxanylalkyl, and X represents oxygen, sulphur or a CH.sub.2 group, or acid additon salts thereof. Many of the compounds wherein R.sup.1 has a narrower meaning are new.
用式##STR1##表示的氨甲基杂环化合物对抗真菌和细菌,其中R.sup.1代表氢、烷基、烯基,每种情况下均可选择地取代四氢萘基、十氢萘基、环烷基或环烯基,此外,被环烷基、环烯基、环烷氧基或环烷硫基取代的烷基,其中环状基团可能可选择地被取代,此外,可选择地被取代的芳基,另外被芳基、芳氧基、芳硫基、芳基亚砜基或芳基砜基取代的烷基,或被芳基取代的烯基,其中芳基基团每种情况下可选择地被取代;R.sup.2代表氢或甲基,R.sup.3代表烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基烷基、羟基烷基、羟基烷氧基烷基、二烷氧基烷基,或每种情况下可选择地被取代的环烷基、环烷基烷基、芳基、芳基烷基、芳基烯基、呋喃基烷基、四氢呋喃基烷基、四氢吡喃基烷基、二氧杂环丁基烷基或二氧杂环戊基烷基,X代表氧、硫或一个CH.sub.2基团,或其酸盐。其中R.sup.1具有较窄含义的许多化合物是新的。