申请人:INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS & FRAGRANCES INC.
公开号:EP0110049A2
公开(公告)日:1984-06-13
A mixed seasoning composition of matter consisting essentially of:
(a) from about 0.25 up to about 0.80 mole percent on a dry basis of a lactic acid/lactate species mixture having the structures
(b) from 0 up to about 0.09 mole percent on a dry basis of glycollic acid/glycollate ion species mixture having the structure: - -
(c) from 0 up to about 10.0 mole percent on a dry basis of magnesium ion;
(d) from about 6 mole percent up to about 50 mole percent on a dry basis of a phosphate/monoacid phosphate/ diacid phosphate/phosphoric acid species mixture having the formula:
taken alone or taken further together with at least one of the species tripolyphosphate, pyrophosphate and/or polymetaphosphate;
(e) from 0 mole percent up to about 40 mole percent on a dry basis of sodium ion;
(f) from about 8 mole percent up to about 50 mole percent on a dry basis of potassium ion:
(g) from about 0.3 mole percent up to about 16 mole percent on a dry basis of chloride ion:
(h) from 0 mole percent up to 30 mole percent on a dry basis of carbonate/bicarbonate/carbonic acid species mixture having the formula:
(j) from 0 mole percent up to about 20 mole percent» a dry basis of monobasic glutamate/dibasic glutamate glutamic acid species mixture having the formulae
(k) from 0 up to about 0.6 mole percent on a dry basis of calcium ion;
with the proviso that the sum total of mole percent on a dry basis of sodium ion, potassium ion, magnesium ion and calcium ion is from about 48 mole percent up to about 60 mole percent; and with the proviso that the sum total of carbonate/bicarbonate/carbonic acid ion species mixture having the formula:
taken together with the sum total mole percent on a dry basis of the phosphate/monobasic phosphate/dibasic phosphate/phosphoric acid mixture having the formula:
taken alone or taken further together with at least one of the species tripolyphosphate, pyrophosphate and/or polymetaphosphate is from about 35 mole percent up to about 50 mole percent; the term "mole percent" being based upon the total moles of cations, anions and free organic acid which is substantially non-ionized in the composition.
主要由以下物质组成的混合调味料:
(a) 以干基计,约 0.25 摩尔%至约 0.80 摩尔%的乳酸/乳酸盐混合物,其结构如下
(c) 以干基计,0 至约 10.0 摩尔%的镁离子;
(d) 具有以下结构的磷酸/磷酸一酸/磷酸二酸/磷酸物种混合物,以干基计 算,约 6 摩尔%至约 50 摩尔%:
单独使用或与至少一种三聚磷酸钠、焦磷酸钠和/或多聚磷酸钠一起使用;
(e) 以干基计,钠离子含量从 0 摩尔%至约 40 摩尔%;
(f) 钾离子(以干基计)约 8 摩尔%至约 50 摩尔%:
(g) 氯离子(以干基计):约 0.3 摩尔%至约 16 摩尔%:
(h) 式中碳酸盐/碳酸氢盐/碳酸种类混合物的干基数为 0 摩尔%至 30 摩尔%:
(j) 具有以下式子的单碱基谷氨酸/二碱基谷氨酸谷氨酸物种混合物,以干基计 算,0 摩尔百分率至约 20 摩尔百分率
(k) 以干基计,钙离子含量从 0 摩尔%至约 0.6 摩尔%;
附带条件是钠离子、钾离子、镁离子和钙离子的总摩尔百分比(以干基计)从约 48 摩尔%至约 60 摩尔%;以及附带条件是碳酸盐/碳酸氢盐/碳酸离子混合物的总摩尔百分比(以干基计)从约 0 摩尔%至约 0.6 摩尔%;以及附带条件是碳酸盐/碳酸氢盐/碳酸离子混合物的总摩尔百分比(以干基计)从约 0 摩尔%至约 0.6 摩尔%:
碳酸盐/碳酸氢盐/碳酸离子混合物的总摩尔百分比(以干基计)与磷酸/单碱式磷酸/二碱式磷酸/磷酸混合物的总摩尔百分比(以干基计)合在一起,其式为
单独或与至少一种三聚磷酸钠、焦磷酸钠和/或多聚磷酸钠一起使用时的总摩尔百分比约为 35 摩尔%至约 50 摩尔%;术语 "摩尔百分比 "是基于组合物中基本上未电离的阳离子、阴离子和游离有机酸的总摩尔数。