2,4-dichloro-1-(1-chloropropan-2-yl)benzene

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 2,4-dichloro-1-(1-chloropropan-2-yl)benzene
• 化学式: C₉H₉Cl₃
• 分子量: 223.529
• InChiKey: CGVDKOYXFVXRAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.4
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.33
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  氯碘甲烷 、 2,4-二氯苯乙酮 在 methyllithium lithium bromide 、 三叔丁基硅烷 、 三(五氟苯基)硼烷 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 1.75h， 以92%的产率得到2,4-dichloro-1-(1-chloropropan-2-yl)benzene
  参考文献：
  名称：

  化学选择性的同源脱氧策略，能够使羰基直接转化为（n + 1）-卤代甲基-烷烃。

  摘要：

  据报道，将类胡萝卜素和氢化物顺序安装在羰基上，提供了卤代甲基烷基衍生物。尽管在与以碳为中心的亲电子试剂的反应中使用类胡萝卜素作为亲核试剂，sp 3型烷基卤化物仍然是用于选择性一碳同系物的难以捉摸的材料。我们的策略是利用羰基化合物作为起始原料，从而能够均匀地实现高收率和化学控制。该策略是灵活的，不仅限于类胡萝卜素。而且，各种类似碳负离子的物种可以充当亲核试剂，因此使其具有普遍的适用性。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02831

文献信息

• PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR RESTORING BETA-CELL MASS AND FUNCTION
  申请人：NADLER Jerry L.

  公开号：US20080300189A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-12-04

  Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for using are provided for restoring β-cell mass and function in a mammal in need thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions have a biological response modifier and a β-cell growth factor in admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or vehicle.
• ENCAPSULATION SYSTEM
  申请人：Nadler Jerry L.

  公开号：US20090269313A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-29

  An encapsulation system for use in the treatment of diabetes (Types 1 or 2, and LADA) are provided. The system has (1) a delivery vehicle comprising a selectively permeable membrane that allows passage of glucose, insulin and other nutrients through the membrane, but prevents large molecules such as antibodies or inflammatory cells from passing through the membrane; (2) a population of islet cells or insulin producing cells encapsulated by said membrane; and (3) a biological response modifier that may be in contact with the membrane or encapsulated by the membrane. Generally, the biological response modifier is a compound, including resolved enantiomers, diastereomers, tautomers, salts and solvates thereof, having the following formula: wherein: X, Y and Z are independently selected from a member of the group consisting of C(R 3 ), N, N(R 3 ) and S; R 1 is selected from a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, C (5-9) alkyl, C (5-9) alkenyl, C (5-9) alkynyl, C (5-9) hydroxyalkyl, C (3-8) alkoxyl, C (5-9) alkoxyalkyl, the R 1 being optionally substituted; R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from a member of the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, oxo, C (1-20) alkyl, C (1-20) hydroxyalkyl, C (1-20) thioalkyl, C (1-20) alkylamino, C (1-20) alkylaminoalkyl, C (1-20) aminoalkyl, C (1-20) aminoalkoxyalkenyl, C (1-20) aminoalkoxyalkynyl, C (1-20) diaminoalkyl, C (1-20) triaminoalkyl, C (1-20) tetraaminoalkyl, C (5-15) aminotrialkoxyamino, C (1-20) alkylamido, C (1-20) alkylamidoalkyl, C (1-20) amidoalkyl, C (1-20) acetamidoalkyl, C (1-20) alkenyl, C (1-20) alkynyl, C (3-8) alkoxyl, C (1-11) alkoxyalkyl, and C (1-20) dialkoxyalkyl.
• COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING DIABETES USING LISOFYLLINE ANALOGS AND ISLET NEOGENESIS ASSOCIATED PEPTIDE
  申请人：Nadler Mary Ann Latona

  公开号：US20110052625A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-03-03

  Pharmaceutical compositions and methods are provided for treating diabetes and/or restoring β-cell mass and function in a mammal in need thereof. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by immune damage to pancreatic beta-cells. Lisofylline analogs (LSF analogs) are immunomodulators that reduce interlukin 12 signaling and reduce the onset of T1DM in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice. A combination therapy with both LSF analog (pretreatment) and INGAP provides protection from autoimmune destruction. The concomitant or combination of an LSF analog and INGAP after pre-treatment with an LSF analog is an effective therapy for a disease or condition resulting from the loss of pancreatic islet cells or insulin production in a mammal.
• US7393827B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US7393827B2

  公开（公告）日：2008-07-01
• [EN] PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR RESTORING B-CELL MASS AND FUNCTION<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS PHARMACEUTIQUES ET PROCÉDÉS POUR RESTAURER LA MASSE ET LA FONCTION DE LYMPHOCYTES B
  申请人：DIAKINE THERAPEUTICS INC

  公开号：WO2007146786A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-12-21

  [EN] Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for using are provided for restoring ß-cell mass and function in a mammal in need thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions have a biological response modifier and a ß-cell growth factor in admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or vehicle.
  [FR] La présente invention concerne des compositions pharmaceutiques et des procédés les employant pour restaurer la masse et la fonction de lymphocytes B chez un mammifère nécessitant ceci. Les compositions pharmaceutiques comprennent un modificateur de réponse biologique et un facteur de croissance de lymphocytes B en mélange avec un support, adjuvant ou véhicule pharmaceutiquement acceptable.