申请人:Nelson Research & Development Company
公开号:US04886545A1
公开(公告)日:1989-12-12
This invention provides compositions comprising a compound having the structural formula ##STR1## wherein each X, Y and Z may represent oxygen, sulfur or two hydrogen atoms, provided however that, when Z represents two hydrogen atoms, both X and Y represent oxygen or sulfur and when Z represents oxygen or sulfur at least one of X and Y must represent oxygen or sulfur; m is 2-6; R' is H or a lower alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms; n is 0-17 and R is --CH.sub.3, ##STR2## wherein R" is H or halogen. The invention also provides compositions comprising a physiologically-active agent and the hereinabove recited 1-substituted azacycloalkane compound in an amount effective to enhance the penetration of the physiologically-active agent through the skin or other membrane of the body of an animal. Other compositions of 1-substituted azacycloalkanes and their uses relate to an improved method of dyeing fibers, improved delivery of plant nutrients, improved plant pest control, improved delivery of plant growth regulations, improved acid-catalyzed conversion of a reactant into a reaction product and an improved insect repellant.
本发明提供了一种化合物组成物,其具有结构式##STR1##其中每个X、Y和Z可以代表氧、硫或两个氢原子,但是当Z代表两个氢原子时,X和Y都代表氧或硫,当Z代表氧或硫时,至少一个X和Y必须代表氧或硫;m为2-6;R'为H或具有1-4个碳原子的低级烷基;n为0-17,R为--CH.sub.3,##STR2##其中R"为H或卤素。本发明还提供了一种组合物,其中包括生理活性剂和上述1-取代的氮杂环烷化合物,其量足以增强生理活性剂通过动物体的皮肤或其他膜的渗透。1-取代的氮杂环烷化合物的其他组合物及其用途涉及改进的染色纤维方法、改进的植物营养素传递、改进的植物害虫控制、改进的植物生长调节剂传递、改进的酸催化反应物转化为反应产物和改进的昆虫驱避剂。