申请人:H.B. FULLER LICENSING & FINANCING, INC.
公开号:EP0456093A2
公开(公告)日:1991-11-13
An antimicrobial compound comprising:
wherein Q = phenylene; Y = -H or -methyl;
R = -(CF₂)yCF₃
wherein y = 1 - 20, -(CH₂)x-O-CxH2X+1
wherein x = 1 - 25, -(CH₂CH₂O)n(CH(CH₃)CH₂O)m
(CH₂CH(CH₃)O)p(CH₂CH₂O)qT
wherein T = -H or a branched or unbranched C₁₋₂₀ alkyl,
n, m, p, q = 0 - 99 and n + m + p + q ≧ 1, -CHR'COOH wherein R' is a naturally occurring amino acid side chain, or (CH₂)xCOOH; and A = -H, -OH, NH₂, -CH₂ = CH₂, -(CH₂CH₂O)n(CH(CH₃)CH₂O)m(CH₂CH(CH₃)O)p(CH₂CH₂O)qT, an amine protein linkage, an amine saccharide linkage, a polyhydroxyamine linkage or -COOX wherein X = -H, an amino alcohol moiety, an amino alkoxy silane moiety, -CONH(CH₂)xCOOH, or -NHCH₂CH-(OX')₂ wherein X' = methyl or ethyl. Such novel biocidal compounds may also be combined with proteins and polysaccharides and are stable in a variety of solutions and in a typical biocidal regimen or treatment locus. The biocidal compounds of the invention exhibit an improved antibacterial effect on both gram positive and gram negative bacteria, can have biocidal activity against a variety of other microorganisms including virus, yeast, molds, etc., and can have activity against multi-cellular pests.
一种抗菌化合物,包括
其中 Q = 亚苯基;Y = -H 或 -甲基;
R = -(CF₂)yCF₃
其中 y = 1 - 20,-(CH₂)x-O-CxH2X+1
其中 x = 1 - 25,-(CH₂CH₂O)n(CH(CH₃)CH₂O)m
(CH₂CH(CH₃)O)p(CH₂CH₂O)qT
其中 T = -H 或支链或未支链 C₁₋₂₀ 烷基、
n、m、p、q = 0 - 99 且 n + m + p + q ≧ 1,-CHR'COOH,其中 R' 是天然存在的氨基酸侧链,或 (CH₂)xCOOH;和 A = -H、-OH、NH₂、-CH₂ = CH₂、-(CH₂CH₂O)n(CH(CH₃)CH₂O)m(CH₂CH(CH₃)O)p(CH₂CH₂O)qT、胺蛋白连接、胺糖连接、多羟胺连接或-COOX(其中 X = -H、氨基醇分子、氨基烷氧基硅烷分子、-CONH(CH₂)xCOOH 或-NHCH₂CH-(OX')₂(其中 X' = 甲基或乙基)。此类新型杀菌化合物还可与蛋白质和多糖结合,并在各种溶液和典型的杀菌方案或处理场所中保持稳定。本发明的杀菌化合物对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌的抗菌效果都有所改善,对其他多种微生物包括病毒、酵母、霉菌等也有杀菌活性,对多细胞害虫也有活性。