Oxidant-Free C(sp2)–H Functionalization/C–O Bond Formation: A Kolbe Oxidative Cyclization Process
摘要:
An anodic oxidation/cyclization of 2-arylbenzoic acids for the synthesis of dibenzopyranones has been developed. The reaction proceeds at room temperature with no oxidant or electrolyte required and exhibits a high atom economy with H-2 being the only byproduct. A series of dibenzopyranones was obtained in good to excellent yields. Urolithins A, B, and C are formally synthesized by adopting this method as a key step to demonstrate its synthetic utility.
Ambient-Temperature Ortho C–H Arylation of Benzoic Acids with Aryl Iodides with Ligand-Supported Palladium Catalyst
摘要:
The ambient-temperature ortho C-H arylation of electron-deficient benzoic acids with aryl iodides has been achieved by using an Ac-Ile-OH-supported Pd catalyst. A wide range of unactivated benzoic adds could cross-couple an array of aryl iodides in moderate to excellent yields: The choice of HFIP as a solvent is crucial to realizing the mild C-H arylation;, and the beneficial effect of the ligand on the reaction likely stems from the accelerated C-H activation process and the improved catalyst lifetime.
the dehydrogenation. The catalyst [Ir(Fmpbo)2dtbppy]PF6 played a dual role as both the photoredox catalyst to initiate the benzoyl radical reaction and the TM catalyst to finish the aromatization and the hydrogen evolution. The photoredox/TM dual catalytic role of the Ir catalyst was proposed firstly. The reactions provide good to excellent yields of the products under mild and economic conditions.
以2-芳基苯并[ d ]恶唑基铱配合物为双用途催化剂,由[1,1'-联苯]-2-羧酸光氧化还原催化合成9-芴酮。首次发现了伴随 9-芴酮形成的不寻常的析氢反应。形成的氢的量与9-芴酮成正比,这使得反应原子经济。结合DFT计算,提出了铱催化剂的配体解离过程来解释脱氢反应。催化剂[Ir(Fmpbo) 2 dtbppy]PF 6发挥双重作用,既作为引发苯甲酰自由基反应的光氧化还原催化剂,又作为完成芳构化和析氢的TM催化剂。首次提出Ir催化剂的光氧化还原/TM双重催化作用。该反应在温和且经济的条件下提供了良好至优异的产物收率。
Oxidant-Free C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–H Functionalization/C–O Bond Formation: A Kolbe Oxidative Cyclization Process
作者:Lei Zhang、Zhenxing Zhang、Junting Hong、Jian Yu、Jianning Zhang、Fanyang Mo
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b00089
日期:2018.3.16
An anodic oxidation/cyclization of 2-arylbenzoic acids for the synthesis of dibenzopyranones has been developed. The reaction proceeds at room temperature with no oxidant or electrolyte required and exhibits a high atom economy with H-2 being the only byproduct. A series of dibenzopyranones was obtained in good to excellent yields. Urolithins A, B, and C are formally synthesized by adopting this method as a key step to demonstrate its synthetic utility.
Ambient-Temperature Ortho C–H Arylation of Benzoic Acids with Aryl Iodides with Ligand-Supported Palladium Catalyst
作者:Changlei Zhu、Yuanfei Zhang、Jian Kan、Huaiqing Zhao、Weiping Su
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01398
日期:2015.7.17
The ambient-temperature ortho C-H arylation of electron-deficient benzoic acids with aryl iodides has been achieved by using an Ac-Ile-OH-supported Pd catalyst. A wide range of unactivated benzoic adds could cross-couple an array of aryl iodides in moderate to excellent yields: The choice of HFIP as a solvent is crucial to realizing the mild C-H arylation;, and the beneficial effect of the ligand on the reaction likely stems from the accelerated C-H activation process and the improved catalyst lifetime.