Reactivity of Carbamoyl Radicals. A New, General, Convenient Free-Radical Synthesis of Isocyanates from Monoamides of Oxalic Acid
摘要:
A new, general, simple synthesis of isocyanates was developed by oxidation of monoamides of oxalic acid with peroxydisulfate catalyzed by Ag and Cu salts. The reaction was carried out in a two-phase system (water and an organic solvent), and it is suitable also for practical applications, due to the simple experimental conditions and the inexpensive as well as nontoxic reagents. The first example of homolytic intramolecular aromatic carbamoylation is also reported.
Visible light-mediated photocatalytic oxidative cleavage of activated alkynes <i>via</i> hydroamination: a direct approach to oxamates
作者:Narenderreddy Katta、Mamata Ojha、Arumugavel Murugan、Sagar Arepally、Duddu S. Sharada
DOI:10.1039/c9ra10555g
日期:——
The direct oxidative cleavage of activated alkynes via hydroamination has been described using organic photocatalyst under visible-light irradiation at room temperature. In this reaction, the single electron oxidation of an in situ formed enamine followed by radical coupling with an oxidant finally delivers the oxamate. The key features of this photocatalytic reaction are the mild reaction conditions
Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of α-Keto Amides; Highly Enantioselective Formation of Malic Acid Diamides and α-Hydroxyamides
作者:Shweta K. Gediya、Vijyesh K. Vyas、Guy J. Clarkson、Martin Wills
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02830
日期:2021.10.15
The asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) of α-keto-1,4-diamides using a tethered Ru/TsDPEN catalyst was achieved in high ee. Studies on derivatives identified the structural elements which lead to the highest enantioselectivities in the products. The α-keto-amide reduction products have been converted to a range of synthetically valuable derivatives.
使用系留的 Ru/TsDPEN 催化剂在高 ee 下实现了 α-酮基-1,4-二酰胺的不对称转移氢化(ATH)。对衍生物的研究确定了导致产品中最高对映选择性的结构元素。α-酮酰胺还原产物已转化为一系列具有合成价值的衍生物。
Reactivity of Carbamoyl Radicals. A New, General, Convenient Free-Radical Synthesis of Isocyanates from Monoamides of Oxalic Acid
作者:Francesco Minisci、Francesca Fontana、Fausta Coppa、Yong Ming Yan
DOI:10.1021/jo00122a020
日期:1995.9
A new, general, simple synthesis of isocyanates was developed by oxidation of monoamides of oxalic acid with peroxydisulfate catalyzed by Ag and Cu salts. The reaction was carried out in a two-phase system (water and an organic solvent), and it is suitable also for practical applications, due to the simple experimental conditions and the inexpensive as well as nontoxic reagents. The first example of homolytic intramolecular aromatic carbamoylation is also reported.