Simple Diastereoselectivity of the BF3·OEt2-Catalyzed Vinylogous Mukaiyama Aldol Reaction of 2-(Trimethylsiloxy)furans with Aldehydes
摘要:
A comprehensive scan of the transition state space for the reaction of 2-(trimethylsiloxy)furan and methacrolein (24 combinations) offered a satisfactory explanation of the high like diastereoselectivity obtained experimentally in the Mukaiyama vinylogous aldol reaction of these and related partners. It was determined that the syn-gamma-hydroxyalkylbutenolides are formed preferentially following a g(+) orientation of the two reactants with the aldehyde in the s-trans conformation. Diastereoselectivity is shown to be caused by a combination of subtle effects favoring the formation of the like product.
Simple Diastereoselectivity of the BF<sub>3</sub>·OEt<sub>2</sub>-Catalyzed Vinylogous Mukaiyama Aldol Reaction of 2-(Trimethylsiloxy)furans with Aldehydes
作者:Carlos Silva López、Rosana Álvarez、Belén Vaz、Olalla Nieto Faza、Ángel R. de Lera
DOI:10.1021/jo0501339
日期:2005.4.1
A comprehensive scan of the transition state space for the reaction of 2-(trimethylsiloxy)furan and methacrolein (24 combinations) offered a satisfactory explanation of the high like diastereoselectivity obtained experimentally in the Mukaiyama vinylogous aldol reaction of these and related partners. It was determined that the syn-gamma-hydroxyalkylbutenolides are formed preferentially following a g(+) orientation of the two reactants with the aldehyde in the s-trans conformation. Diastereoselectivity is shown to be caused by a combination of subtle effects favoring the formation of the like product.