Palladium-catalyzed arylation of N,N-dialkylhydrazines and the subsequent conversion to anilines
作者:Xiaoxiang Liu、Michael Barry、Hwei-Ru Tsou
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.09.177
日期:2007.11
Palladium-catalyzed aminations of different ArBr with N,N-dialkylhydrazines are described. The reaction proceeded in moderate to excellent yield (up to 90%) with good functional groups compatibilities as cyano, ester, ketone and Boc-amine groups are all well tolerated. Several hydrazines were proved to be good coupling partners and this process provided a general method for the isosteric replacement of benzyl amines with arylhydrazines. Moreover, a method for the N-N bond cleavage of arylhydrazines was discovered, and this two-step sequence could be employed as an alternative synthesis of aniline derivatives. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Palladium-CatalyzedN-Arylation ofN,N-Dialkylhydrazines with Aryl Chlorides
N,N-Dialkyl-N′-arylhydrazines have been prepared usually in high to excellent yields via the reaction of N,N-dialkylhydrazines with arylchlorides in the presence of Pd2(dba)3, Xphos and NaO-t-Bu in dioxane at 120 °C. With ortho-substituted arylchlorides best results have been obtained by using 2-(2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl)dicyclohexylphosphine (ligand d) as the ligand.