Modification of the anabaseine pyridine nucleus allows achieving binding and functional selectivity for the α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtype
摘要:
We report the design, synthesis and pharmacological screening of a group of analogues of anabaseine 2, a naturally occurring unselective nicotinic agonist. The novel nAChR ligands 5-15 were planned following a molecular modeling analysis which suggested the replacement of the pyridine ring of 2 with a 3 substituted benzene ring as a means to gain selectivity for the alpha 3 beta 4 nAChR subtype. Overall, from binding experiments, the synthesized compounds showed high values of alpha 3 beta 4 affinity and alpha 3 beta 4 vs alpha 3 beta 4 selectivity, although they poorly discriminated the homomeric alpha 7 subtype. The three analogues 6,12 and 13 were also evaluated in electrophysiological assays, and 12 [6-(3-iodophenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine] emerged as a rather interesting nicotinic ligand. Indeed, in addition to a note-worthy affinity (K-i = 4.7 nM) for the alpha 3 beta 4 subtype and to an excellent alpha 3 beta 4 vs alpha 3 beta 4 subtype selectivity (806 -fold), compound 12 selectively activated the alpha 3 beta 4 nAChR (EC50 = 7.4 mu M) while eliciting a negligible response at the alpha 7 subtype and no effect at the alpha 3 beta 4 subtype. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
SUBSTITUTED PHENYL ACETIC ACIDS AS DP-2 ANTAGONISTS
申请人:ICOS CORPORATION
公开号:EP2044017A2
公开(公告)日:2009-04-08
[EN] SUBSTITUTED PHENYL ACETIC ACIDS AS DP-2 ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] ACIDES PHÉNYLACÉTIQUES SUBSTITUÉS UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'ANTAGONISTES DE DP-2
申请人:ICOS CORP
公开号:WO2007146838A2
公开(公告)日:2007-12-21
[EN] Substituted phenyl acetic acid compounds of formula I, pharmaceutical compositions, methods for their preparation and methods are provided that are useful in the treatment and prevention of disorders or conditions responsive to DP-2 receptor modulation, in particular, inflammatory and immune related disorders and conditions, such as asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis. [FR] La présente invention concerne des composés d'acide phénylacétique substitués répondant à la formule I, des compositions pharmaceutiques, des procédés permettant leur préparation et des procédés qui se révèlent utiles pour le traitement et la prévention de troubles ou de pathologies sensibles à une modulation du récepteur de DP-2, en particulier, des troubles et des pathologies inflammatoires et immunitaires, tels que l'asthme, la rhinite allergique et la dermatite atopique.
Modification of the anabaseine pyridine nucleus allows achieving binding and functional selectivity for the α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtype
We report the design, synthesis and pharmacological screening of a group of analogues of anabaseine 2, a naturally occurring unselective nicotinic agonist. The novel nAChR ligands 5-15 were planned following a molecular modeling analysis which suggested the replacement of the pyridine ring of 2 with a 3 substituted benzene ring as a means to gain selectivity for the alpha 3 beta 4 nAChR subtype. Overall, from binding experiments, the synthesized compounds showed high values of alpha 3 beta 4 affinity and alpha 3 beta 4 vs alpha 3 beta 4 selectivity, although they poorly discriminated the homomeric alpha 7 subtype. The three analogues 6,12 and 13 were also evaluated in electrophysiological assays, and 12 [6-(3-iodophenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine] emerged as a rather interesting nicotinic ligand. Indeed, in addition to a note-worthy affinity (K-i = 4.7 nM) for the alpha 3 beta 4 subtype and to an excellent alpha 3 beta 4 vs alpha 3 beta 4 subtype selectivity (806 -fold), compound 12 selectively activated the alpha 3 beta 4 nAChR (EC50 = 7.4 mu M) while eliciting a negligible response at the alpha 7 subtype and no effect at the alpha 3 beta 4 subtype. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of chiral cyclic amines via Ir-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenation of cyclic imines
作者:Ying Zhang、Duanyang Kong、Rui Wang、Guohua Hou
DOI:10.1039/c7ob00442g
日期:——
A highly enantioselective hydrogenation of cyclic imines for synthesis of chiral cyclic amines has been realized. With the complex of iridium and (R,R)-f-spiroPhos as the catalyst, a range of cyclic 2-aryl imines were smoothly hydrogenated under mild conditions without any additive to provide the corresponding chiral cyclic amines with excellent enantioselectivities of up to 98% ee. Moreover, this