Recoverable (<i>R</i>)- and (<i>S</i>)-Binap−Ag(I) Complexes for the Enantioselective 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction of Azomethine Ylides
作者:Carmen Nájera、M. de Gracia Retamosa、José M. Sansano
DOI:10.1021/ol701577k
日期:2007.9.1
The first enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of amino acid derived azomethine ylides and maleimides catalyzed by very stable and recyclable chiral (R)- or (S)-binap-AgClO(4) complexes is described. The reactions are performed at room temperature, in good yields, with high endo diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity, the complex being recovered by simple filtration.
Enantioselective synthesis of polysubstituted prolines by Binap-silver-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions
作者:Carmen Nájera、M. de Gracia Retamosa、José M. Sansano、Abel de Cózar、Fernando P. Cossío
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.12.021
日期:2008.12
The enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of stabilized azomethine ylides, generated from iminoesters, with maleimides was efficiently achieved by intermediacy of an equimolar mixture of chiral (R)- or (S)-Binap and AgClO4. The high stability of the titled catalytic metal-complex to light exposure and its insolubility in toluene made possible its recovery and reutilization in other new process. In order to get a better understanding of the behavior of these chiral catalysts, we have carried out DFT1 calculations demonstrating the experimentally observed high enantio- and endo-selectivity through a very asynchronous transition state. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.