N,N-bis-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-1,2-trans-cyclohexanediamine

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: N,N-bis-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-1,2-trans-cyclohexanediamine
• 英文别名: (1R,2R)-2-N,2-N-bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)cyclohexane-1,2-diamine
• 化学式: C₂₂H₃₀N₂
• 分子量: 322.494
• InChiKey: CLVJXXCOGQVGAZ-FGZHOGPDSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.5
• 重原子数：
  24
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.45
• 拓扑面积：
  29.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  Tripotassium;phosphate 、 反式-1,2-环己二胺 、 1,3-二甲基-5-碘苯 在 碘化亚铜 氩 、 二氯甲烷 、 silica gel 、 CHCl3 Chloroform 、 ammonia methanol 作用下， 以 二乙二醇二甲醚 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以Fractions 7-14 provided 465 mg (72% yield) of the product as a tan solid的产率得到N,N-bis-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-1,2-trans-cyclohexanediamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bonds

  摘要：

  本发明涉及铜催化的碳-杂原子和碳-碳键形成方法。在某些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基，杂环基或乙烯卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和酰胺或胺基团的氮原子之间形成碳-氮键。在其他实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基，杂环基或乙烯卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和酰肼的氮原子之间形成碳-氮键。在其他实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基，杂环基或乙烯卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和含氮杂环芳香族化合物的氮原子之间形成碳-氮键，例如吲哚，吡唑和吲唑。在某些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基，杂环基或乙烯卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和醇的氧原子之间形成碳-氧键。本发明还涉及铜催化的方法，用于在包含亲核碳原子的反应物，例如烯醇酸盐或丙二酸酸根离子，和苯基，杂环基或乙烯卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳之间形成碳-碳键。重要的是，由于催化剂中铜的低成本，本发明的所有方法相对廉价易行。

  公开号：

  US20040019216A1

文献信息

• Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bonds
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030065187A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-04-03

  The present invention relates to copper-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming methods. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between the nitrogen atom of an amide or amine moiety and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In additional embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between a nitrogen atom of an acyl hydrazine and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In other embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between the nitrogen atom of a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic, e.g., indole, pyrazole, and indazole, and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-oxygen bond between the oxygen atom of an alcohol and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. The present invention also relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-carbon bond between a reactant comprising a nucleophilic carbon atom, e.g., an enolate or malonate anion, and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. Importantly, all the methods of the present invention are relatively inexpensive to practice due to the low cost of the copper comprised by the catalysts.

  本发明涉及铜催化的碳-杂原子和碳-碳键形成方法。在某些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在酰胺或胺基团的氮原子与芳基、杂原基或乙烯卤代物或磺酸酯的活化碳之间形成碳-氮键。在其他实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在酰基肼的氮原子与芳基、杂原基或乙烯卤代物或磺酸酯的活化碳之间形成碳-氮键。在另一些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在含氮杂环芳烃（例如吲哚、吡唑和吲哌）的氮原子与芳基、杂原基或乙烯卤代物或磺酸酯的活化碳之间形成碳-氮键。在某些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在醇的氧原子与芳基、杂原基或乙烯卤代物或磺酸酯的活化碳之间形成碳-氧键。本发明还涉及铜催化的方法，用于在包含亲核碳原子的反应物（例如烯醇酸盐或丙二酸盐负离子）与芳基、杂原基或乙烯卤代物或磺酸酯的活化碳之间形成碳-碳键。重要的是，由于催化剂中铜的低成本，本发明的所有方法都相对廉价。
• Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon heteroatom and carbon-carbon bonds
  申请人：Buchwald L. Stephen

  公开号：US20050215794A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-09-29

  The present invention relates to copper-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming methods. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between the nitrogen atom of an amide or amine moiety and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In additional embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between a nitrogen atom of an acyl hydrazine and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In other embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between the nitrogen atom of a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic, e.g., indole, pyrazole, and indazole, and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-oxygen bond between the oxygen atom of an alcohol and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. The present invention also relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-carbon bond between a reactant comprising a nucleophilic carbon atom, e.g., an enolate or malonate anion, and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. Importantly, all the methods of the present invention are relatively inexpensive to practice due to the low cost of the copper comprised by the catalysts.

  本发明涉及铜催化的碳-杂原子和碳-碳键形成方法。在某些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基、杂环基或乙烯基卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和酰胺或胺基团的氮原子之间形成碳-氮键。在其他实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基、杂环基或乙烯基卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和酰肼的氮原子之间形成碳-氮键。在其他实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基、杂环基或乙烯基卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和含氮杂环芳香族化合物（例如吲哚、吡唑和吲唑）的氮原子之间形成碳-氮键。在某些实施例中，本发明涉及铜催化的方法，用于在苯基、杂环基或乙烯基卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳和醇的氧原子之间形成碳-氧键。本发明还涉及铜催化的方法，用于在包含亲核碳原子（例如烯醇酸根离子或马隆酸根离子）的反应物和苯基、杂环基或乙烯基卤化物或磺酸盐的活性碳之间形成碳-碳键。重要的是，由于催化剂中铜的低成本，本发明的所有方法都相对廉价易行。
• Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-heteroatom and carbon—carbon bonds
  申请人：Buchwald Stephen L.

  公开号：US09067955B2

  公开（公告）日：2015-06-30

  The present invention relates to copper-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming methods, such as the reaction of Z-X with C(L)(R)(R′)2 in the present of a catalyst and a base, thereby forming C(Z)(R)(R′)2; wherein X represents I, Cl, alkylsulfonate, or arylsulfonate; Z represents optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl or alkenyl; L represents H or a negative charge; catalyst comprises a copper atom or ion, and a ligand, wherein the ligand is an optionally substituted aryl alcohol, alkyl amine, 1,2-diamine, 1,2-aminoalcohol, 1,2-diol, imidazolium carbene, pyridine, or 1,10-phenanthroline; the ligand is a chelating ligand; and the base represents a Bronsted base; R represents H, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; R′ represents independently for each occurrence H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, formyl, acyl, —CO2R″, —C(O)N(R)2, sulfonyl, —P(O)(OR″)2, —CN, or —NO2; R″ represents independently for each occurrence optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; and C(R′)2(R) taken together may represent nitrile.

  本发明涉及铜催化的碳-杂原子和碳-碳键形成方法，例如在催化剂和碱的存在下，Z-X与C（L）（R）（R'）2反应，从而形成C（Z）（R）（R'）2；其中X代表I，Cl，烷基磺酸盐或芳基磺酸盐；Z代表可选取代的芳基，杂原芳基或烯丙基；L代表H或负电荷；催化剂包括铜原子或离子和配体，其中配体是可选取代的芳基醇，烷基胺，1,2-二胺，1,2-氨基醇，1,2-二醇，咪唑卡宾，吡啶或1,10-菲啰啉；配体是螯合配体；碱代表布朗斯特德碱；R代表H，可选取代的烷基，环烷基，芳基烷基，芳基或杂原芳基；R'代表独立地为每个出现的H，烷基，环烷基，芳基烷基，芳基或杂原芳基，甲酰基，酰基，-CO2R″，-C（O）N（R）2，磺酰基，-P（O）（OR″）2，-CN或-NO2；R″代表独立地为每个出现的可选取代的烷基，环烷基，芳基烷基，芳基或杂原芳基；而C（R'）2（R）在一起可以代表腈。
• COPPER-CATALYZED FORMATION OF CARBON-HETEROATOM AND CARBON-CARBON BONDS
  申请人：MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

  公开号：EP1390340B1

  公开（公告）日：2017-03-01
• US6759554B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US6759554B2

  公开（公告）日：2004-07-06