Increasing the Dynamic Range of Metal Ion Affinity Changes in Zn2+Photocages Using Multiple Nitrobenzyl Groups
摘要:
Two generations of DiCast photocages that exhibit light-induced decreases in metal ion affinity have been prepared and characterized. Expansion of the common Zn2+ chelator of N,N-dipicolylaniline (DPA) to include additional aniline ligand provides N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine, a tetradentate ligand that was functionalized with two photolabile groups to afford DiCast-1. Uncaging of the nitrobenzhydrol reduces the electron density on two metal bound aniline ligands, which decreases the Zn2+ affinity 190 fold The analogous MonoCast photocage with a single nitrobenzhydrol group only undergoes a 14 fold reduction in affinity after an identical photochemical transformation. A second series of DiCast photocages based on a N,Ni-(pyridine-2,6-diylbis(methylene))dianiline scaffold, which allows the introduction of two additional Zn2+-binding ligands into a preorganized chelator, expand on the multi-photolabile group strategy. DiCast-2 includes two pyridine ligands while DiCast-3 adds two carboxylate groups. Addition of bridging pyridine to the second generation photocages leads to more stable Zn2+ complexes, and photolysis of two photolabile groups increases the Zn2+ affinity changes to 480 fold The Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ binding properties were examined in all the DiCast photocages and the corresponding photoproducts using UV-vis spectroscopy. Further insight into the photocage Zn2+-binding motifs was obtained by X-ray analysis of DiCast-2 and DiCast-3 model ligands.
我们报告了 [Pd(cinnamyl)Cl]2/Mor-DalPhos 催化剂体系在(杂)芳基氯化物与伯胺或仲胺的 Buchwald-Hartwig 胺化中的应用,该胺化反应在水性条件下进行,不使用共溶剂和/或表面活性剂或在无溶剂条件下(52 个例子)。We have established that reactions of this type can be conducted without the rigorous exclusion of air, and in the case of the solvent-free reactions, we have demonstrated that appropriately selected liquid and solid reagents can be employed successfully.
Reversible Hydride Transfer to <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-Diarylimidazolinium Cations from Hydrogen Catalyzed by Transition Metal Complexes Mimicking the Reaction of [Fe]-Hydrogenase
作者:Masahiro Hatazawa、Naoko Yoshie、Hidetake Seino
DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00806
日期:2017.7.17
the single metal active site, several transitionmetalcomplex catalysts capable of such activation were utilized in the model system. Reduction of 1[BF4] to N,N′-diphenylimidazolidine (2) was achieved under 1 atm H2 at ambient temperature in the presence of an equimolar amount of NEt3 as a proton acceptor. The proposed catalytic pathways involved the generation of active hydride complexes and subsequent
Buchwald-Hartwig Amination of (Hetero)aryl Chlorides by Employing Mor-DalPhos under Aqueous and Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Bennett J. Tardiff、Mark Stradiotto
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201200510
日期:2012.7
catalyst system in the Buchwald–Hartwigamination of (hetero)arylchlorides with primary or secondary amines conducted either underaqueousconditions without the use of co-solvents and/or surfactants or undersolvent-freeconditions (52 examples). We have established that reactions of this type can be conducted without the rigorous exclusion of air, and in the case of the solvent-free reactions, we have
我们报告了 [Pd(cinnamyl)Cl]2/Mor-DalPhos 催化剂体系在(杂)芳基氯化物与伯胺或仲胺的 Buchwald-Hartwig 胺化中的应用,该胺化反应在水性条件下进行,不使用共溶剂和/或表面活性剂或在无溶剂条件下(52 个例子)。We have established that reactions of this type can be conducted without the rigorous exclusion of air, and in the case of the solvent-free reactions, we have demonstrated that appropriately selected liquid and solid reagents can be employed successfully.
Jur'ew; Gorin, Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1954, vol. 24, p. 1444,1446; engl. Ausg. S. 1429, 1430
作者:Jur'ew、Gorin
DOI:——
日期:——
US4161528A
申请人:——
公开号:US4161528A
公开(公告)日:1979-07-17
Rational and Predictable Chemoselective Synthesis of Oligoamines via Buchwald–Hartwig Amination of (Hetero)Aryl Chlorides Employing Mor-DalPhos
作者:Bennett J. Tardiff、Robert McDonald、Michael J. Ferguson、Mark Stradiotto
DOI:10.1021/jo202358p
日期:2012.1.20
We report a diverse demonstration of synthetically useful chemoselectivity in the synthesis of di-, tri-, and tetraamines (62 examples) by use of Buchwald–Hartwig amination employing a single catalyst system ([Pd(cinnamyl)Cl]2/L1; L1 = N-(2-(di(1-adamantyl)phosphino)phenyl)morpholine, Mor-DalPhos). Competition reactions established the following relative preference of this catalyst system for amine