作者:Ludwig Käsbeck、Horst Kessler
DOI:10.1002/jlac.199719970123
日期:1997.1
AbstractWhereas S‐β‐D‐glucosylated L‐cysteine is easily available, the corresponding α‐anomer has not been prepared before. In this paper a solution to the synthetic problem is presented. The glycosylation of highly nucleophilic N‐phthaloyl‐L‐cysteine esters 4 and 5 with 2,3,4,6‐tetra‐O‐benzyl‐α‐L‐glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate in the presence of 1 equivalent of BF3 · Et2O provided the protected cysteinyl‐S‐α‐glycosides 6 and 7 in good yields. These S‐α‐glycosylated cysteine derivatives were only available by use of the non‐urethane N‐protected glycosyl acceptors 4 and 5. Palladium‐catalyzed hydrogenolysis and subsequent hydrazinolysis of the benzylated compound 7 afforded L‐cysteinyl‐S‐α‐D‐glucoside 1, a novel S‐glycosyl amino acid.