Chiral Bis(N-sulfonylamino)phosphine- and TADDOL-Phosphite-Oxazoline Ligands: Synthesis and Application in Asymmetric Catalysis
作者:Robert Hilgraf、Andreas Pfaltz
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200404168
日期:2005.1
has been prepared, containing a chiral oxazoline ring and as a second chiral unit a bis(N-sulfonylamino)phosphine group embedded in a diazaphospholidine ring or a cyclic phosphite group derived from TADDOL. These modular ligands are readily synthesized from chiral amino alcohols and chiral 1,2-diamines or TADDOLs. Palladium and iridium complexes derived from these ligands were found to be efficient catalysts
A process for producing an amine which is characterized by reacting an imine with a nucleophilic compound (except a trialkylsilyl vinyl ether) in the presence of a phosphoric acid derivative represented by the formula (1):
wherein A
1
represents a spacer; X
1
and X
2
represent each independently a divalent nonmetal atom or a divalent nonmetal atomic group; and Y
1
is oxygen or sulfur. The invention provides a process by which amines (particularly optically active amines) useful as intermediates of medicines, agricultural chemicals, or the like can be produced without special post-treatment in high yield at high optical purity; and phosphoric acid derivatives (particularly optically active phosphoric acid derivatives) useful in the production of the amines.
Tuning the Peri Effect for Enantioselectivity: Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Unfunctionalized Olefins with the BIPI Ligands
作者:Carl A. Busacca、Bo Qu、Nicole Grět、Keith R. Fandrick、Anjan K. Saha、Maurice Marsini、Diana Reeves、Nizar Haddad、Magnus Eriksson、Jiang-Ping Wu、Nelu Grinberg、Heewon Lee、Zhibin Li、Bruce Lu、Dajun Chen、Yaping Hong、Shengli Ma、Chris H. Senanayake
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201201104
日期:2013.5.17
region. The development of ligands optimized for asymmetrichydrogenation of the challenging unfunctionalizedolefin substrate class is described. The naphthyl peri position, C‐8, has been identified as a critical stereocontrol element in the design of these ligands. Highly enantioselective ligands suitable for hydrogenation of tri‐ and tetrasubstitutedolefins are detailed.
Synthesis of Phosphoramides for the Lewis Base-Catalyzed Allylation and Aldol Addition Reactions
作者:Scott E. Denmark、Xiping Su、Yutaka Nishigaichi、Diane M. Coe、Ken-Tsung Wong、Stephen B. D. Winter、Jun Young Choi
DOI:10.1021/jo9820723
日期:1999.3.1
Both chiral and achiral phosphoramides of diverse structure were prepared from diamines by the coupling to phosphorus(V) or phosphorus(III) reagents. Several enantiopure 1,2-diphenyl-1,2-ethanediamine analogues have been prepared by the reductive coupling of the corresponding N-silylimine with NbCl(4)(THF)(2) and subsequent resolution by the formation of diastereomeric menthyl carbamates. (S,S)-N,
[EN] RUTHENIUM-CATALYZED HYDROAMINATION OF OLEFINS<br/>[FR] HYDROAMINATION D'OLEFINES CATALYSEE PAR RUTHENIUM
申请人:UNIV YALE
公开号:WO2005077885A1
公开(公告)日:2005-08-25
Applicants have unexpectedly discovered that catalysts made from a ruthenium catalyst precursor or preformed ruthenium catalysts as otherwise described in the present specification are capable of effecting the addition of a N-H bond across an olefin C=C (olefinic) bond of a substrate with a high degree of regioselectivity and enantioselectivity in high yield. These addition reactions proceed in an anti-Markovnikov or Markovnikov fashion depending upon the catalyst precursor used to generate the ruthenium catalyst which actually participates in the addition reaction. The present invention relates to methods of adding N-H bonds across an olefinic bond in a substrate, using a ruthenium catalyst precursor or catalyst I comprising a compound according to the general structure I: Formula (I) where Ru is a ruthenium atom; L1 represents one or more coordinated ancillary ligands, which may be all the same ligand or which may be a combination of different ligands, each of which may be neutral or formally charged, and each of which may be monodentate and coordinated to ruthenium through a single atom or which may be linked or chelated and bound through more than one atom; L2 represents one or more formally charged ligands which are the same or different and which are optionally susceptible to removal with a strong acid; and x is 0-6, preferably 1, y is 0-6, preferably 2 and n is 1-4, preferably 1.