Stereospecific synthesis of selected triglycerides: comments on acyl migration and analysis of configuration
作者:Philip E. Sonnet、Robert L. Dudley
DOI:10.1016/0009-3084(94)90101-5
日期:1994.8
Symmetrical and stereospecifically defined triglycerides have been prepared from racemic and (R)- and (S)-glycidol, respectively. The synthetic sequence allows the incorporation of sensitive fatty acids such as linolenic acid. Justification for retention of configuration and absence of acyl migrations during the synthesis is provided by the H-1-NMR spectra of triglycerides that are replaced at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions with enantiomers of alpha-methoxytrifluoromethylphenylacetic acid (bis-MTPA esters). Partial hydrolysis of synthetic symmetrical triglycerides catalyzed by the lipase of Rhizopus oryzae was used to demonstrate the homogeneity of these preparations.