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帕拉德福韦 | 625095-60-5

中文名称
帕拉德福韦
中文别名
——
英文名称
(+)-cis-9-{2-[4-(S)-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-methyleneoxy]eth-1-yl}adenine
英文别名
(2R,4S)-9-[2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-ylmethoxy]ethyl]adenine;9-[2-[[(2R,4S)-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl]methoxy]ethyl]adenine;pradefovir;remofovir;MB06866;9-{2-[2,4-cis(S)-(+)-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-yl]methoxyethyl}adenine;9-[2-[[(2R,4S)-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2λ5-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl]methoxy]ethyl]purin-6-amine
帕拉德福韦化学式
CAS
625095-60-5
化学式
C17H19ClN5O4P
mdl
——
分子量
423.796
InChiKey
GWNHAOBXDGOXRR-HJFSHJIFSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    649.7±65.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    1.62±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    1.1
  • 重原子数:
    28
  • 可旋转键数:
    6
  • 环数:
    4.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.35
  • 拓扑面积:
    114
  • 氢给体数:
    1
  • 氢受体数:
    8

SDS

SDS:cc575ed14fae1df040abbda56694045d
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上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Process for preparation of cyclic prodrugs of PMEA and PMPA
    摘要:
    描述了制备化合物I的方法:其中:M和V相互顺式,MPO3H2是从9-(2-磷酸甲氧基乙基)腺嘌呤和(R)-9-(2-磷酸甲氧基丙基)腺嘌呤组成的磷酸;其中V是苯基,可选地取代1-2个从氟、氯和溴组成的取代基;包括:将手性1-苯基丙烷-1,3-二醇(其中苯基可选地取代)与MPOCl2或其N-6取代类似物偶联。此外,还描述了使所需异构体隔离和纯化的方法和盐形式。
    公开号:
    US20030225277A1
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    阿德福韦吡啶草酰氯溶剂黄146 作用下, 以 乙醇二氯甲烷 为溶剂, 反应 5.0h, 生成 帕拉德福韦
    参考文献:
    名称:
    一系列细胞色素 P4503A 激活的前药(HepDirect 前药)的设计、合成和表征,可用于将基于磷(上)酸盐的药物靶向肝脏§
    摘要:
    描述了一类新的磷酸盐和膦酸盐前药,称为 HepDirect 前药,它结合了快速肝脏裂解的特性与高血浆和组织稳定性,以实现肝脏中药物水平的增加。前药是取代的环状 1,3-丙酸酯,设计用于经历由主要在肝脏中表达的细胞色素 P(450) (CYP) 催化的氧化裂解反应。本文报道了在 C4 上含有芳基取代基的前药系列的发现及其用于将基于核苷的药物递送至肝脏的用途。阿糖腺苷、拉米夫定 (3TC) 和阿糖胞苷的 5'-单磷酸酯前药以及膦酸阿德福韦在暴露于肝脏匀浆后显示出裂解,并在血液和其他组织中表现出良好的稳定性。前药裂解需要在顺式构型中存在芳基,但相对独立于 C4 的核苷和绝对立体化学。机理研究表明,前药裂解通过初始 CYP3A 催化氧化为中间体开环一元酸,随后通过 β-消除反应转化为磷酸(on)酸酯和芳基乙烯基酮。在原代大鼠肝细胞和正常大鼠中比较 3TC 和相应的 HepDirect 前药的研究表
    DOI:
    10.1021/ja031818y
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文献信息

  • PHOSPHORIC ACID/PHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND MEDICINAL USES THEREOF
    申请人:BEIJING MEIBEITA DRUG RES CO., LTD.
    公开号:US20160115186A1
    公开(公告)日:2016-04-28
    The present invention relates to phosphoric acid/phosphonic acid derivatives shown by formula (I), wherein, R 1 or R 2 represents the following structures: (Q1), or (Q2), or (Q3). Q1 represents ester derivatives of L-amino acid, wherein R 3 is alkyl with 1-6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl, R 4 is H or alkyl with 1-6 carbon atoms; Q2 represents hydroxyl substituted benzodioxane derivatives; Q3 represents hydroxyl substituted benzodioxolane derivatives; R 1 or R 2 is the same or different, but at least one of them is Q2 or Q3; D represents residues of pharmacologically active molecules containing a phosphate/phosphonate group, i.e. formula (II) represents pharmacologically active molecules containing a phosphate/phosphonate group; and when R 1 and R 2 are different, the configuration of the P atom connected to R 1 and R 2 is of R or S type.
    本发明涉及由式(I)所示的磷酸/膦酸衍生物,其中,R1或R2代表以下结构:(Q1),或(Q2),或(Q3)。Q1代表L-氨基酸的酯衍生物,其中R3是具有1-6个碳原子的烷基或环烷基,R4是H或具有1-6个碳原子的烷基;Q2代表羟基取代的苯二噁烷衍生物;Q3代表羟基取代的苯二噁唑烷衍生物;R1或R2相同或不同,但它们中至少有一个是Q2或Q3;D代表含有磷酸/膦酸基团的药理活性分子的残基,即式(II)代表含有磷酸/膦酸基团的药理活性分子;当R1和R2不同时,连接到R1和R2的P原子的构型为R型或S型。
  • Novel phosphonic acid based prodrugs of PMEA and its analogues
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20030229225A1
    公开(公告)日:2003-12-11
    Prodrugs of Formula I, their uses, their intermediates, and their method of manufacture are described: 1 wherein: M and V are cis to one another and MPO 3 H 2 is a phosphonic acid selected from the group consisting of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine, (R)-9-(2-phosphonylmethoxy propyl)adenine, 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)guanine, 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxy ethyloxy)adenine, 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)-2,6-diaminopurine, (S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine, (S)-9-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine, 9-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)guanine, and (S)-9-(3-fluoro-2-phosphonyl methoxypropyl)adenine; V is selected from a group consisting of phenyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-furanyl, 3-furanyl, 2-thienyl, and 3-thienyl, all optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from a group consisting of F, Cl, Br, C1-C3 alkyl, CF 3 and OR 6 ; R6 is selected from the group consisting of C1-C3 alkyl, and CF 3 ; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    公式I的前药、它们的用途、它们的中间体以及它们的制造方法被描述:其中:M和V相对于彼此是顺式的,MPO3H2是从以下组中选择的膦酸,包括9-(2-膦甲氧基乙基)腺嘌呤,(R)-9-(2-膦甲氧基丙基)腺嘌呤,9-(2-膦甲氧基乙基)鸟嘌呤,9-(2-膦甲氧基乙氧基)腺嘌呤,9-(2-膦甲氧基乙基)-2,6-二氨基嘌呤,(S)-1-(3-羟基-2-膦甲氧基丙基)胞嘧啶,(S)-9-(3-羟基-2-膦甲氧基丙基)腺嘌呤,9-(3-羟基-2-膦甲氧基丙基)鸟嘌呤,以及(S)-9-(3-氟-2-膦甲氧基丙基)腺嘌呤;V从以下组中选择,包括苯基,2-吡啶基,3-吡啶基,4-吡啶基,2-呋喃基,3-呋喃基,2-噻吩基和3-噻吩基,所有这些基可选地被1-3个来自F、Cl、Br、C1-C3烷基、CF3和OR6的基替代;R6从C1-C3烷基和CF3的组中选择;以及其药学上可接受的盐。
  • [EN] LEWIS ACID MEDIATED SYNTHESIS OF CYCLIC ESTERS<br/>[FR] SYNTHESE D'ESTERS CYCLIQUES INDUITE PAR L'ACIDE DE LEWIS
    申请人:METABASIS THERAPEUTICS INC
    公开号:WO2005123729A1
    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29
    Methods for the synthesis of cyclic phosphonic acid diesters from 1,3-diols are described, whereby cyclic phosphonic acid diesters are produced by reacting a chiral 1,3-diol and an activated phosphonic acid in the presence of a Lewis acid.
    描述了从1,3-二醇合成环磷酸二酯的方法,其中通过在Lewis酸存在下反应手性1,3-二醇和活化磷酸制得环磷酸二酯。
  • Liver specific delivery-based antiviral prodrug nucleoside cyclophosphate compound and uses thereof
    申请人:ZHEJIANG PALO ALTO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
    公开号:US10668090B2
    公开(公告)日:2020-06-02
    Disclosed are a liver specific delivery (LSD)-based antiviral prodrug nucleoside cyclophosphate compound and uses thereof, and in particular, provided are a compound of formula (I), and an isomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate and a solvate thereof, and the corresponding pharmaceutical composition. The present invention also provides uses of the present compounds, alone or in combination with other antiviral drugs, in the treatment of the diseases caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis D virus (HDV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
    本发明公开了一种基于肝脏特异性递送(LSD)的抗病毒原药核苷环磷酸酯化合物及其用途,特别是提供了式(I)化合物及其异构体、药学上可接受的盐、水合物和溶液,以及相应的药物组合物。本发明还提供了本发明化合物单独或与其他抗病毒药物联合用于治疗乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)、丁型肝炎病毒(HDV)和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)引起的疾病的用途。
  • Pradefovir: A Prodrug That Targets Adefovir to the Liver for the Treatment of Hepatitis B
    作者:K. Raja Reddy、Michael C. Matelich、Bheemarao G. Ugarkar、Jorge E. Gómez-Galeno、Jay DaRe、Kristin Ollis、Zhili Sun、William Craigo、Timothy J. Colby、James M. Fujitaki、Serge H. Boyer、Paul D. van Poelje、Mark D. Erion
    DOI:10.1021/jm7012216
    日期:2008.2.1
    Adefovir dipivoxil, a marketed drug for the treatment of hepatitis B, is dosed at submaximally efficacious doses because of renal toxicity. In an effort to improve the therapeutic index of adefovir, 1-aryl-1,3-propanyl prodrugs were synthesized with the rationale that this selectively liver-activated prodrug class would enhance liver levels of the active metabolite adefovir diphosphate (ADV-DP) and/or decrease kidney exposure. The lead prodrug (14, MB06866, pradefovir), identified from a variety of in vitro and in vivo assays, exhibited good oral bioavailability (F = 42%, mesylate salt, rat) and rate of prodrug conversion to ADV-DP. Tissue distribution studies in the rat using radiolabeled materials showed that cyclic 1-aryl-1,3-propanyl prodrugs enhance the delivery of adefovir and its metabolites to the liver, with pradefovir exhibiting a 12-fold improvement in the liver/kidney ratio over adefovir dipivoxil.
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