申请人:——
公开号:US20040171656A1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-02
Disclosed are compounds of the formula:
1
or the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof wherein:
Z is aryl or heteroaryl;
n and m are 0,
1
or
2;
A is a carboxylic acid or ester; or
A is
2
where
D, F and G are hydrogen, (un)substituted amino, (un)substituted alkoxy, methylene or an (un)substituted sulfide;
X is N, O, CH
2
, S, SO or SO
2
;
R
4
is oxo, hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, keto, acyl, or sulfonyl;
Y is hydrogen, (un)substituted amino, (un)substituted alkoxy, methylene, an (un)substituted sulfide, (un)substituted sulfonyl or an (un)substituted sulfoxide; and
R
5
, R
6
and R
8
are hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, keto, acyl, or sulfonyl; or
R
5
and R
6
together form a ring.
These [N-(substituted)carbamoylaryl- and heteroaryl aminopropanoic and butanoic acid compounds are highly selective agonists for the PPAR-&ggr; receptor or prodrugs of agonists for the PPAR-&ggr; receptor. Thus these compounds are useful in the treatment of Type II diabetes (NIDDM).
本发明公开了以下式子的化合物
1
或其药学上可接受的无毒盐 其中
Z 是芳基或杂芳基;
n 和 m 为 0、
1
或
2;
A 是羧酸或酯;或
A 是
2
其中
D、F 和 G 是氢、(未)取代的氨基、(未)取代的烷氧基、亚甲基或 (未)取代的硫化物;
X 是 N、O、CH
2
S、SO 或 SO
2
;
R
4
是氧代、氢、羟基、低级烷基、低级烷氧基、环烷基、酮基、酰基或磺酰基;
Y 是氢、(未)取代的氨基、(未)取代的烷氧基、亚甲基、(未)取代的硫醚、 (未)取代的磺酰基或(未)取代的亚砜;以及
R
5
, R
6
和 R
8
是氢、低级烷基、低级烷氧基、环烷基、酮基、酰基或磺酰基;或
R
5
和 R
6
共同形成一个环。
这些[N-(取代的)氨基甲酰基和杂芳基氨基丙酸和丁酸化合物是 PPAR-&ggr; 受体的高选择性激动剂或 PPAR-&ggr; 受体激动剂的原药。因此,这些化合物可用于治疗 II 型糖尿病(NIDDM)。