Low solvent content type-resin composition, coating composition containing such resin composition and process for coating such coating composition
申请人:MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
公开号:EP0688841A2
公开(公告)日:1995-12-27
The present invention is to provide a low solvent content type-coating composition by which the resultant coatings with good scuff resistance or water resistance as well as good chipping resistance are produced, while the content of an organic solvent to be used can be much reduced. The low solvent content type-coating composition comprises a polyester oligomer having a hydroxyl group in an amount of 2.0 to 10.0 moles/Kg-resin, a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 300 to 1500, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 300 to 3000, and a ratio of a weight average molecular weight/a number average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) of 1 to 2.0, an amount of a modifying lactone being 31 to 85%, and an aliphatic hydrocarbon group of C4-22 which is not derived from lactones. The present invention is also to provide a process for coating a low solvent content type-coating composition on, for example, a base coating composition by a wet-on-wet coating. The base coating composition comprises a vinyl oligomer having a hydroxyl group and/or a blocked hydroxyl group, a melamine resin containing 50 to 100% of an imino type or methylol type mononucleus melamine and a weak acidic curing catalyst.
本发明旨在提供一种低溶剂含量型涂料组合物,通过该组合物可生产出具有良好耐磨擦性或耐水性以及良好抗崩角性的涂料,同时可大大减少所用有机溶剂的含量。低溶剂含量型涂料组合物包括具有羟基的聚酯低聚物,其羟基含量为 2.0 至 10.0 摩尔/Kg-树脂,数均分子量(Mn)为 300 至 1500,重量平均分子量(Mw)为 300 至 3000,重量平均分子量/数均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)为 1 至 2.0,改性内酯的含量为 31 至 85%,以及不来自内酯的 C4-22 脂肪族烃基。本发明还提供一种通过湿对湿涂覆法在例如基底涂料组合物上涂覆低溶剂含量型涂料组合物的工艺。基底涂料组合物包括具有羟基和/或封端羟基的乙烯基低聚物、含有 50%至 100%亚氨基型或甲醇型单核三聚氰胺的三聚氰胺树脂和弱酸性固化催化剂。