[EN] PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING CARBOXYLIC ACIDS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS DE PRODUCTION D'ACIDES CARBOXYLIQUES
申请人:EASTMAN CHEM CO
公开号:WO2020205348A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
Processes are disclosed for preparing carboxylic acids from organic esters, the processes comprising contacting an ester with water in the presence of an acid catalyst and a homogenizing solvent at conditions effective to form a carboxylic acid. The homogenizing solvent is present in an amount sufficient to form a single-phase reaction mixture comprising the ester, water, and homogenizing solvent. The homogenizing solvent may be selected from acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide, and 1,4-dioxane.
A lubricating composition including an ester; a viscosity index improver; and at least one of a sterically hindered suifur-containing, phosphorus-containing compound, and its salt.
Lubricating fluids with enhanced energy efficiency and durability
申请人:Sullivan T. William
公开号:US20050059563A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-17
The present invention comprises novel lubricating compositions, automotive gear lubricating compositions, and fluids useful in the preparation of finished automotive gear lubricants and finished gear oils, and methods of preparation thereof. One embodiment of the present invention comprises a lubricating composition comprising a blend of a PAO having a viscosity of greater than or equal to about 40 cSt. at 100° C. and less than or equal to about 1,000 cSt. at 100° C. and an ester having a viscosity of less than or equal to about 2.0 cSt. at 100° C., wherein said blend of said PAO and said ester has a viscosity index greater than or equal to the viscosity index of the PAO.