An oil-in-water yam finish composition, a process for treating yam therewith and yam so treated are all disclosed. The finish composition may be applied as a spin finish and/or overfinish to the yam, preferably the latter. The nonaqueous portion of the composition comprises transesterified high oleic oil and high lauric oil; polyoxyalkylene castor oil, triglycerol monooleate and/or triglycerol dioleate; decaglycerol tetraoleate and/or decaglycerol pentaoleate; 4,4' butylidene-bis(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol); and an emulsion stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a salt of dialkyl sulfosuccinate neat wherein each alkyl group comprises 8 to 18 carbon atoms, a salt of dialkyl sulfosuccinate in solution or mixture wherein each alkyl group comprises 9 to 18 carbon atoms, and a mixture of a salt of dioctyl sulfosuccinate and a salt of an aromatic carboxylic acid.
本发明公开了一种
水包油型山药表面处理组合物、一种用其处理山药的工艺以及经此处理的山药。
水包油型山药表面处理组合物可以作为旋光剂和/或罩光剂涂抹在山药上,最好是后者。组合物的非
水性部分包括酯交换高
油酸油和高月桂油;聚氧亚烷基
蓖麻油、
甘油三酯单
油酸酯和/或
甘油三酯二
油酸酯;癸
甘油四
油酸酯和/或癸
甘油五
油酸酯;4,4'亚丁基双(
6-叔丁基间甲酚);和一种乳状液稳定剂,该稳定剂选自由下列物质组成的一组:
磺基琥珀酸二烷基酯(其中每个烷基由 8 至 18 个碳原子组成)、溶液或混合物中的
磺基琥珀酸二烷基酯(其中每个烷基由 9 至 18 个碳原子组成)和
磺基琥珀酸二辛酯与芳香族
羧酸盐的混合物。