An extracted material for forward osmosis is provided. The extracted material includes a first ionic compound, a second ionic compound and a third ionic compound, which are represented by formula K[A+(R1)(R2)(R3)]p}(X−)c(Y−)d. X− is the same as Y− in the first ionic compound. X− is the same as Y− in the second ionic compound. X− in the first ionic compound is different from X− in the second ionic compound. X− differs from Y− in the third ionic compound. X− in the third ionic compound is the same as X− in the first ionic compound or X− in the second ionic compound. Y− in the third ionic compound is the same as Y− in the first ionic compound or Y− in the second ionic compound. A method for preparing an extracted material and a forward-osmosis water desalination system using the same are also provided.
本发明提供一种用于正向渗透的提取材料。所述提取材料包括第一离子化合物、第二离子化合物和第三离子化合物,它们由公式K[A+(R1)(R2)(R3)]p}(X−)c(Y−)d表示。在第一离子化合物中,X−与Y−相同。在第二离子化合物中,X−与Y−相同。在第一离子化合物中的X−与在第二离子化合物中的X−不同。第三离子化合物中的X−不同于Y−。在第三离子化合物中的X−与在第一离子化合物中的X−相同或与在第二离子化合物中的X−相同。在第三离子化合物中的Y−与在第一离子化合物中的Y−相同或与在第二离子化合物中的Y−相同。本发明还提供一种制备提取材料的方法以及使用该提取材料的正向渗透式海
水淡化系统。