1-环己基-3-氟苯 | 1717-83-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 1-环己基-3-氟苯
• 英文名称: 1-cyclohexyl-3-fluorobenzene
• CAS: 1717-83-5
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₅F
• 分子量: 178.25
• InChiKey: HKMLIHLPRGKCQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.6
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-FLUOROPHENYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE 在 palladium on activated charcoal 氢气 、 草酸 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 生成 1-环己基-3-氟苯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  79.芳核的烷基化。第十部分单烷基苯的环己基化和热烷基化的过程

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1039/jr9630000518

文献信息

• [EN] NEW PYRROLIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES FOR TREATING PAIN AND PAIN RELATED CONDITIONS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX DÉRIVÉS D'ACIDE PYRROLIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIQUE POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE LA DOULEUR ET D'ÉTATS PATHOLOGIQUES ASSOCIÉS À LA DOULEUR
  申请人：ESTEVE PHARMACEUTICALS SA

  公开号：WO2020120539A1

  公开（公告）日：2020-06-18

  The present invention relates to new compounds that show pharmacological dual activity towards the subunit α2δ of voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC), especially the α2δ-1 subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels, and the µ-opiod receptor (MOR or mu-opioid). The invention is also related to the process for the preparation of said compounds as well as to compositions comprising them, and to their use as medicaments (formula (I)).

  本发明涉及显示对电压门控钙通道（VGCC）的α2δ亚基，特别是电压门控钙通道的α2δ-1亚基，以及µ-阿片受体（MOR或μ-阿片）具有药理双重活性的新化合物。该发明还涉及所述化合物的制备过程，以及包含它们的组合物，以及它们作为药物的用途（公式（I））。
• Ruthenium-Catalyzed Para-Selective Oxidative Cross-Coupling of Arenes and Cycloalkanes
  作者：Xiangyu Guo、Chao-Jun Li

  DOI：10.1021/ol202081c

  日期：2011.10.7

  A novel, direct para-selective oxidative cross-coupling of benzene derivatives with cycloalkanes catalyzed by ruthenium was developed. A wide range of arenes bearing electron-withdrawing substituents was functionalized directly with simple cycloalkanes with high para-selectivity; arenes with electron-donating groups were mainly para-functionalized. Benzoic acid can be used directly.

  开发了一种新型的，钌催化的苯衍生物与环烷烃直接对位选择性氧化交联的方法。带有吸电子取代基的多种芳烃直接用具有高对位选择性的简单环烷烃直接官能化；具有给电子基团的芳烃主要是超官能化的。苯甲酸可直接使用。
• LITHIUM-ION BATTERY AND APPARATUS
  申请人：Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited

  公开号：US20210143476A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-05-13

  The present application provides a lithium-ion battery and an apparatus, the lithium-ion battery includes an electrode assembly and an electrolyte. The electrode assembly includes a positive electrode sheet, a negative electrode sheet and a separation film. The positive active material in the positive electrode sheet includes Li x1 Co y1 M 1-y1 O 2-z1 Q z1 , 0.5≤x1≤1.2, 0.8≤y1≤1.0, 0≤z1≤0.1, and M is selected from one of Al, Ti, Zr, Y, and Mg, and Q is selected from one or more of F, Cl, and S. The electrolyte contains an additive A and an additive B, the additive A is a polynitrile six-membered nitrogen-heterocyclic compound with a relatively low oxidation potential, and the additive B is an aliphatic dinitrile or polynitrile compound with a relatively high oxidation potential. The lithium-ion battery of the present application has superb cycle performance and storage performance, especially under high-temperature and high-voltage conditions.

  本申请提供了一种锂离子电池和装置，该锂离子电池包括电极组件和电解质。电极组件包括正极片、负极片和隔膜。正极片中的正极活性材料包括Lix1Coy1M1-y1O2-z1Qz1，其中0.5≤x1≤1.2，0.8≤y1≤1.0，0≤z1≤0.1，M选自Al、Ti、Zr、Y和Mg中的一种，Q选自F、Cl和S中的一种或多种。电解质包含添加剂A和添加剂B，添加剂A是一种具有相对较低氧化电位的多腈六元氮杂环化合物，添加剂B是一种具有相对较高氧化电位的脂肪族二腈或多腈化合物。本申请的锂离子电池在高温和高电压条件下具有出色的循环性能和储存性能。
• NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE AND ELECTRICITY STORAGE DEVICE
  申请人：UBE INDUSTRIES, LTD.

  公开号：US20150372349A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-12-24

  The present invention provides a nonaqueous electrolytic solution capable of improving electrochemical characteristics in the case of using an energy storage device at a high temperature and further capable of inhibiting the gas generation as well as a capacity retention rate after a high-temperature cycle, and also to provide an energy storage device using the same. Disclosed are a nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a phenyl ester compound represented by the following general formula (I), and an energy storage device. (In the formula, R f represents a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; X represents a halogen atom; each of p and q is an integer of 1 to 4; and (p+q) is 5 or less. A has a structure represented by —S(═O) 2 —, —C(═O)—, —C(═O)—O—, —C(═O)-L 1 -C(═O)—, —C(═O)-L 2 -P(═O)(OR)—O—, or —P(═O)(OR)—O—. Y represents a fluorine atom, a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, or an aryl group; L 1 represents an alkylene group, an alkenylene group, an alkynylene group, or a direct bond; L 2 represents an alkylene group; and R represents an alkyl group. However, only when A is —S(═O) 2 —, Y may be a fluorine atom; and only when A is —C(═O)—, Y may be a hydrogen atom. At least one hydrogen atom in each group of the aforementioned alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, alkylene group, alkenylene group, and alkynylene group may be substituted with a halogen atom.)

  本发明提供了一种非水电解质溶液，能够在高温下使用能量存储装置时改善电化学特性，并且在高温循环后能够抑制气体生成以及保持容量保留率，还提供了使用该非水电解质溶液的能量存储装置。所述非水电解质溶液包含溶解在非水溶剂中的电解质盐，该非水电解质溶液包含下述通式（I）所代表的苯酯化合物，以及能量存储装置。（在该式中，Rf代表具有1至6个碳原子的氟烷基；X代表卤素原子；p和q中的每一个是1至4的整数；以及（p+q）不超过5。A具有由—S(═O)2—、—C(═O)—、—C(═O)—O—、—C(═O)-L1-C(═O)—、—C(═O)-L2-P(═O)(OR)—O—或—P(═O)(OR)—O—表示的结构。Y代表氟原子、氢原子、烷基、烯基、炔基或芳基；L1代表烷基、烯基、炔基或直链键；L2代表烷基；R代表烷基。但是，仅当A为—S(═O)2—时，Y可以是氟原子；仅当A为—C(═O)—时，Y可以是氢原子。上述烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基、烷基、烯基和炔基中的每一组中至少一个氢原子可以被卤素原子取代。）
• A comprehensive study of the effects of spectator ligands, transition metals and lithium halide additives on the efficiency of iron, nickel and palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of cyclohexyl magnesium bromide with fluorinated bromobenzenes
  作者：Adnan Dahadha、Wolfgang Imhof

  DOI：10.3998/ark.5550190.p008.044

  日期：——

  (CH2)n, n = 1, 2, 3) have been used as the precatalysts. Palladium based catalysts give high yields of the coupling product with the Grignard reagent itself whereas lithium halides are needed as additives to achieve comparable efficiencies if nickel and iron catalysts are used. Yields also depend on the chain length of the bridging units and on the fact whether fluorine substituents are present in

  十三种单、双和三氟化溴苯衍生物已与环己基溴化镁或相应的氯化锂或溴化锂加合物偶联。具有通式 [MCl2(dppx)] (x = (CH2)n, n = 1, 2, 3) 的铁、镍和钯配合物已被用作预催化剂。钯基催化剂与格氏试剂本身产生高产率的偶联产物，而如果使用镍和铁催化剂，则需要卤化锂作为添加剂以实现可比的效率。产率还取决于桥接单元的链长以及氟取代基是否存在于溴的邻位这一事实。