申请人:——
公开号:US20030215701A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-20
Poly(5-aminoquinoxalines) having the general formula (1):
1
In which R
1
and R
2
each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a substituted phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a substituted biphenyl group, a thienyl group, a substituted thienyl group, a naphthyl group, a substituted naphthyl group, pyrrolyl group, a substituted pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, a substituted furyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl, or an alkoxyl group; R
3
and R
4
each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group, a cyano group, a phenyl group, a substituted phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a substituted biphenyl group, a thienyl group, a substituted thienyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a substituted pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, a substituted furyl group, a naphthyl group, or a substituted naphthyl group; R
5
represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group, an acetyl group, a cyano group, a phenyl group, a substituted phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a substituted biphenyl group, a thienyl group, a substituted thienyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a substituted pyrrolyl group, a naphthyl group, or a substituted naphthyl group; and n is a positive integer of not less than three. The polymers have excellent thermal resistance, permit easy control of the electrochemical oxidation-reduction potential thereof, have a very narrow band gap of themselves, and have strong fluorescence characteristics.
Poly(5-aminoquinoxalines)的一般式为(1):1,其中R1和R2分别独立地表示氢原子、羟基、苯基、取代苯基、联苯基、取代联苯基、噻吩基、取代噻吩基、萘基、取代萘基、吡咯基、取代吡咯基、呋喃基、取代呋喃基、烷基、烷氧基或烷氧基;R3和R4分别独立地表示氢原子、烷基、烷氧基、氰基、苯基、取代苯基、联苯基、取代联苯基、噻吩基、取代噻吩基、吡咯基、取代吡咯基、呋喃基、取代呋喃基、萘基或取代萘基;R5表示氢原子、烷基、烷氧基、乙酰基、氰基、苯基、取代苯基、联苯基、取代联苯基、噻吩基、取代噻吩基、萘基或取代萘基;n为不小于三的正整数。这些聚合物具有优异的热稳定性,易于控制其电化学氧化还原电位,具有非常窄的带隙并具有强烈的荧光特性。