New Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzothiazole Derivates as Antifungal Agents
摘要:
In search of new antifungal agrochemicals that could replace commercially available, aryl-2-mercaptobenzothiazoles were synthesized. They were prepared by two methodologies, using both photostimulated reaction and microwave assisted reaction. These reactions took place without the use of metallic catalyst by a one-pot procedure with excellent yields (70-98%). Synthesized compounds were evaluated for fungal growth inhibition against Botrytis cinerea. Most of the compounds have an excellent antifungal activity, and three of these showed a superior inhibitory effect to commercial fungicide Triadimefon. IC50 values observed for 2-(phenylthio)benzothiazole, 2-(2-chlorophenylthio)benzothiazole, and 2-(3-chlorophenyl thio)benzothiazole were 0.75, 0.69, and 0.65 μg mL(-1), respectively.
Copper(I)-Catalyzed Tandem One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Arylthiobenzothiazoles and 2-Arylthiobenzoxazoles in Water
作者:Xing Liu、Shi-Bo Zhang、Hui Zhu、Zhi-Bing Dong
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b01644
日期:2018.10.5
efficient tandem process for the preparation of 2-arylthiobenzothiazoles has been developed. By condensation of 2-aminobenzenethiol with tetramethylthiuram disulfide (TMTD), 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles was in situ generated, which susequently underwent coupling with iodobenzenes to give the desired 2-arylthiobenzothiazoles fluently in a one-pot manner. This method can also be used for the synthesis of 2-
The silylation/germylation of several disulfides/diselenides has been established by using commercially available ruthenium catalyst. As a result, several silylthioethers and their germanium and selenium analogs have been synthesized. Notably, the obtained thiosilanes were subsequently utilized in nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction, leading to unsymmetrical sulfides.
The Direct Thiolation of Benzothiazole Catalyzed by Copper Complex in Superbase System
作者:Yu Yuan、Xiaowei Wang、Yanjun Li
DOI:10.1055/s-0032-1316891
日期:——
The copper-catalyzed direct thiolation of benzothiazole with iodobenzene and sulfur in superbase system under oxygen atmosphere is reported. The corresponding 2-thio-substituted benzothiazoles were formed in satisfactory yields.
Copper Oxide Nanoparticle-Catalyzed Chalcogenation of the Carbon-Hydrogen Bond in Thiazoles: Synthesis of 2-(Organochalcogen)thiazoles
作者:Alisson R. Rosario、Kamila K. Casola、Carla E. S. Oliveira、Gilson Zeni
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300497
日期:2013.10.11
AbstractWe present (homepage: www.ufsm.br) herein the application of copper nanoparticles/diorganyl dichalcogenides to promote the synthesis of 2‐(organochalcogen)thiazoles via direct carbon‐hydrogen bond activation in thiazoles. A systematic study of the catalytic system revealed that the presence and amount of base played an essential role in this reaction. The results revealed that electron‐donating and electron‐withdrawing substituents, in the aromatic ring bonded to the chalcogen atom of diorganyl dichalcogenides, required one equiv. of base, while when neutral substituents were present two equiv. of base were needed to deliver the products in similar yields.magnified image
Novel copper/PEG-400 catalyst systems for chemoselective S- and N-arylation of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole
作者:Xiaokang Li、Tangjun Yuan、Yu Yang、Junmin Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.10.075
日期:2014.12
A novel approach for chemoselective S- and N-arylation of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole was developed by copper/PEG-400 catalyst systems. Copper source and reaction temperature play an important role in this protocol, selective S-arylation of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole was achieved by using CuI/PEG-400/50 degrees C catalyst system, while selective N-arylation was achieved with CuO/PEG-400/140 degrees C catalyst system. Both are compatible with a variety of aryl halides and selectively give the desired S- and N-arylation products in good to excellent yields, respectively. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.