Method of preparing pH/reduction responsive polyamino acid zwitterionic nanoparticles
申请人:JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY
公开号:US10933028B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-02
The invention discloses a preparation method of pH/reduction responsive polyamino acid zwitterionic nanoparticles, which belongs to the technical field of polymer synthesis and biomedical materials. In the invention aliphatic amines are used to initiate ring-opening polymerization of γ-benzyl-L-glutamate-N-carboxylic anhydride, and the obtained poly(γ-benzyl-L-glutamate) reacts with L-lysine to form azwitterionic polymer. The zwitterionic polymer is crosslinked by cysteamine, producing pH/reduction responsive polyamino acid zwitterionic nanoparticles after purification. The nanoparticles are pH responsive and resistant to non-specific protein adsorption. Because cysteamine contains disulfide bonds, the nanoparticles have sensitive reductive responsiveness and can load anticancer drugs for controlled release at the target site of cancer.
本发明公开了一种pH/还原响应型聚氨基酸齐聚物纳米颗粒的制备方法,属于高分子合成和生物医用材料技术领域。在本发明中,脂肪族胺用于引发γ-苄基-L-谷氨酸-N-羧酸酐的开环聚合,得到的聚(γ-苄基-L-谷氨酸)与 L-赖氨酸反应生成齐聚物。半胱胺交联该齐聚物,纯化后生成对 pH 值/还原反应敏感的聚氨基酸齐聚物纳米粒子。这种纳米粒子对 pH 值有反应,并能抵抗非特异性蛋白质吸附。由于半胱胺含有二硫键,纳米粒子具有灵敏的还原反应性,可在癌症靶点负载抗癌药物,实现控释。