function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) antagonist of ‘Compound 4’ was synthesised by a convenient route using cheap, commercially available starting materials and catalysts under mild reaction conditions and by easily handled reactions. The total yield in the preparation of ‘Compound 4’ was more than 38% via Sonogashira coupling of an iodide and an alkyne, reduction of the alkyne catalysed by Raney nickel and
'化合物 4' 的淋巴细胞功能相关抗原 1 (LFA-1) 拮抗剂是通过方便的途径合成的,使用廉价的、可商购的起始材料和催化剂,在温和的反应条件下,通过易于处理的反应。通过
碘化物和
炔烃的 Sonogashira 偶联、阮内
镍催化
炔烃的还原以及涉及酯
水解、酸和胺缩合的后续步骤,制备“化合物 4”的总产率超过 38%和酯的最终
水解。