酚类的氧化是广泛研究的主题,但很少有具有化学和区域选择性的催化需氧实例。在这里,我们描述了在铜 (Cu) 催化的有氧条件下苯酚的正氧化或氧化偶联的条件,这些条件会产生邻醌、双酚或苯并氧杂环庚烷。We demonstrate that each product class can be accessed selectively by the appropriate choice of Cu(I) salt, amine ligand, desiccant and reaction temperature. 此外,我们评估了取代基对苯酚的影响,并证明了它们对原氧化和氧化偶联途径之间选择性的影响。
酚类的氧化是广泛研究的主题,但很少有具有化学和区域选择性的催化需氧实例。在这里,我们描述了在铜 (Cu) 催化的有氧条件下苯酚的正氧化或氧化偶联的条件,这些条件会产生邻醌、双酚或苯并氧杂环庚烷。We demonstrate that each product class can be accessed selectively by the appropriate choice of Cu(I) salt, amine ligand, desiccant and reaction temperature. 此外,我们评估了取代基对苯酚的影响,并证明了它们对原氧化和氧化偶联途径之间选择性的影响。
Synthesis of salicylaldehydes bearing bulky substituents in the positions 3 and 5
作者:A. I. Kochnev、I. I. Oleynik、I. V. Oleynik、S. S. Ivanchev、G. A. Tolstikov
DOI:10.1007/s11172-007-0170-5
日期:2007.6
4-disubstituted phenols with paraformaldehyde in the presence of SnCl4 and 2,6-lutidine afforded a number of new salicylaldehydes, containing bulky substituents (tert-butyl, 1-phenylethyl, 1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ethyl, α-cumyl, and trityl) in the positions 3 and 5.
Asymmetric Epoxidation of Unfunctionalized Alkenes with Ammonium and Phosphonium Monopersulfates Catalyzed by Chiral Mn(III)–Salen Complexes
作者:Pekka Pietikäinen
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(99)01008-x
日期:2000.1
Simple cis-disubstituted and trisubstituted alkenes were enantioselectively epoxidized in mild conditions using various Mn(III)-salen complexes as catalysts and quaternary ammonium and phosphonium monopersulfates (Bu4NHSO5, Ph4PHSO5) as oxidants together with amine N-oxides as additives. The effect of the catalyst structure on the stereochemical outcome of the epoxidation reactions was studied. Generally, the 1,2-diphenylethylenediamine-derived complexes were found to give higher asymmetric induction compared to their 1,2-diaminocyclohexane-derived counterparts. Particularly high yields of epoxides (up to 98%) and good enantiomeric excesses (ee up to 93%) were obtained in the epoxidation of 2,2-dialkylchromenes and trisubstituted alkenes. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Bauer,G. et al., Chemische Berichte, 1976, vol. 109, p. 2231 - 2242
作者:Bauer,G. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Controlling the Catalytic Aerobic Oxidation of Phenols
作者:Kenneth Virgel N. Esguerra、Yacoub Fall、Laurène Petitjean、Jean-Philip Lumb
DOI:10.1021/ja501789x
日期:2014.5.28
The oxidation of phenols is the subject of extensive investigation, but there are few catalyticaerobic examples that are chemo- and regioselective. Here we describe conditions for the ortho-oxygenation or oxidative coupling of phenols under copper (Cu)-catalyzed aerobic conditions that give rise to ortho-quinones, biphenols or benzoxepines. We demonstrate that each product class can be accessed selectively
酚类的氧化是广泛研究的主题,但很少有具有化学和区域选择性的催化需氧实例。在这里,我们描述了在铜 (Cu) 催化的有氧条件下苯酚的正氧化或氧化偶联的条件,这些条件会产生邻醌、双酚或苯并氧杂环庚烷。We demonstrate that each product class can be accessed selectively by the appropriate choice of Cu(I) salt, amine ligand, desiccant and reaction temperature. 此外,我们评估了取代基对苯酚的影响,并证明了它们对原氧化和氧化偶联途径之间选择性的影响。
Carbonylative, Catalytic Deoxygenation of 2,3-Disubstituted Epoxides with Inversion of Stereochemistry: An Alternative Alkene Isomerization Method
作者:Jessica R. Lamb、Aran K. Hubbell、Samantha N. MacMillan、Geoffrey W. Coates
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c02653
日期:2020.4.29
activated substrates to achieve appreciable conversion without side product formation. Motivated by stereoinvertive epoxide carbonylation reactions, we developed a two-step epoxidation/deoxygenation process that results in overall inversion of alkene stereochemistry. Unlike most deoxygenation systems, carbon monoxide was used as the terminal reductant, preventing difficult postreaction separations, given