Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies and Crystal Structure of 1,2-bis (4-nitro benzoyloxy) ethane
作者:Muhammad Saif Ullah Khan、Michael Bolte、Zareen Akhter、Humaira M. Siddiqi
DOI:10.1007/s10870-011-0067-x
日期:2011.8
The dinitro compound, 1,2-bis (4-nitro benzoyloxy) ethane, was synthesized by nucleophilic substitution reaction under inert atmosphere using Schotten–Baumann conditions and characterized by its melting point, elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H and 13C-NMR spectroscopic studies. The structure of the title compound was also determined by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Aba2 with cell parameters a = 33.119(2) Å, b = 8.1301(5) Å, c = 11.9784(8) Å, V = 3225.3(4) Å3 and Z = 8. The central O–CH2–CH2–O unit present in the compound shows a partially eclipsed conformation. The dihedral angle between the two aromatic rings is 45.87 (6)o. The terminal nitro groups and the bridging ester groups present in the compound are almost coplanar with the aromatic rings to which they are attached. A dinitro-diester precursor (1,2-bis (4-nitro benzoyloxy) ethane) for processable high performance polymers was synthesized and subsequently characterized by spectroscopic studies and single crystal X-ray crystallography.
二硝基化合物1,2-双(4-硝基苯甲酰氧基)乙烷通过在惰性气氛下使用Schotten-Baumann条件进行的亲核取代反应合成,并通过熔点、元素分析、FT-IR、1H和13C-NMR光谱研究进行表征。标题化合物的结构也通过单晶X射线晶体学确定。该化合物结晶于正交空间群Aba2,晶胞参数a = 33.119(2) Å,b = 8.1301(5) Å,c = 11.9784(8) Å,V = 3225.3(4) Å3,Z = 8。化合物中的中心O–CH2–CH2–O单元显示出部分重叠构象。两个芳环之间的二面角为45.87(6)度。化合物中的末端硝基和桥连酯基团几乎与其所连接的芳环共平面。可加工高性能聚合物的二硝基二酯前体(1,2-双(4-硝基苯甲酰氧基)乙烷)被合成,随后通过光谱研究和单晶X射线晶体学进行表征。