Synthesis of Aminopyridines and Aminopyridones by Cobalt-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Cycloadditions Involving Yne-Ynamides: Scope, Limitations, and Mechanistic Insights
作者:Pierre Garcia、Yannick Evanno、Pascal George、Mireille Sevrin、Gino Ricci、Max Malacria、Corinne Aubert、Vincent Gandon
DOI:10.1002/chem.201103906
日期:2012.4.2
switched toward 3‐ or 4‐aminopyridines. Application of this synthetic methodology to the construction of the aminopyridone framework using a yne‐ynamide and an isocyanate was also briefly examined. DFT computations suggest that 3‐aminopyridines are formed by formal [4+2] cycloaddition between the nitrile and the intermediate cobaltacyclopentadiene, whereas 4‐aminopyridines arise from an insertion pathway
深入研究了乙炔酰胺和腈之间钴催化的[2 + 2 + 2]环加成反应以提供氨基吡啶。已评估了约30个具有广泛空间需求和电子特性的腈,其中一些为金属催化的芳烃形成开辟了新的前景。特别是,使用[CpCo(CO)(dmfu)](dmfu =富马酸二甲酯)作为预催化剂可以将缺电子的腈掺入吡啶核中。修饰炔炔基上的取代基使区域选择性转向3或4氨基吡啶。还简要研究了这种合成方法在使用炔属酰胺和异氰酸酯构建氨基吡啶酮骨架中的应用。