SAR studies on 1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles as inhibitors of Mtb shikimate dehydrogenase for the development of novel antitubercular agents
Preliminary SAR and biological evaluation of antitubercular triazolothiadiazine derivatives against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant Mtb strains
作者:Ziqiang Li、Xiaoguang Bai、Qi Deng、Guoning Zhang、Lei Zhou、Yishuang Liu、Juxian Wang、Yucheng Wang
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.10.027
日期:2017.1
Following up the SAR study of triazolothiadiazoles for their antitubercular activities targeting Mt SD in our previous study, on the principle of scaffold hopping, the C3 and C6 positions of triazolothiadiazine were examined systematically to define a preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) with respect to biological activity. This study herein highlights the potential of two highly potent advanced leads 6c-3, 6g-3 and several other compounds with comparable potencies as promising new candidates for the treatment of TB (6c-3, MIC-H37Rv = 0.25 mu g/mL; MIC-MDRTB = 2.0 mu g/mL; MIC-RDRTB = 0.25 mu g/mL; Mt SD-IC50 = 86.39 mu g/mL; and 6g-3, MIC-H37Rv = 1.0 mu g/mL; MIC-MDRTB = 4.0 mu g/mL; MICRDRTB = 2.0 mu g/mL; Mt SD-IC50 = 73.57 mu g/mL). Compounds 6c-3 and 6g-3 possessed a para-nitro phenyl at the 6 position showed low Vero and HepG2 cells toxicity, turning out to be two excellent lead candidates for preclinical trials. In addition, in vitro Mt SD inhibitory assay indicates that Mt SD is at least one of the targets for their antitubercular activity. Thus, they may turn out to be promising multidrug-resistance- reversing agents. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Narrow SAR in odorant sensing Orco receptor agonists
作者:Ian M. Romaine、Robert W. Taylor、Samsudeen P. Saidu、Kwangho Kim、Gary A. Sulikowski、Laurence J. Zwiebel、Alex G. Waterson
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.04.081
日期:2014.6
The systematic exploration of a series of triazole-based agonists of the cation channel insect odorant receptor is reported. The structure-activity relationships of independent sections of the molecules are examined. Very small changes to the compound structure were found to exert a large impact on compound activity. Optimal substitutions were combined using a 'mix-and-match' strategy to produce best-in-class compounds that are capable of potently agonizing odorant receptor activity and may form the basis for the identification of a new mode of insect behavior modification. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highly selective c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) 3 inhibitors with in vitro CNS-like pharmacokinetic properties II. Central core replacement
作者:R. Jeffrey Neitz、Andrei W. Konradi、Hing L. Sham、Wes Zmolek、Karina Wong、Ann Qin、Colin Lorentzen、David Nakamura、Kevin P. Quinn、John-Michael Sauer、Kyle Powell、Lany Ruslim、David Chereau、Zhao Ren、John Anderson、Frédérique Bard、Ted A. Yednock、Irene Griswold-Prenner
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.074
日期:2011.6
In this Letter, we describe the evolution of selective JNK3 inhibitors from 1, that routinely exhibit >10-fold selectivity over JNK1 and >1000-fold selectivity over related MAPKs. Strong SAR was found for substitution of the naphthalene ring, as well as for inhibitors adopting different central scaffolds. Significant potency gains were appreciated by inverting the polarity of the thione of the parent triazolothione 1, resulting in potent compounds with attractive pharmacokinetic profiles. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
THE PREPARATION OF 3-FLUOROISONICOTINIC ACID AND RELATED COMPOUNDS