Design, synthesis, and SAR analysis of novel selective σ1 ligands
摘要:
A new series of arylalkyl- and alkenylamines was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for binding to sigma(1) and sigma(2) receptors. Many compounds exhibited nanomolar affinity for sigma(1) subtype receptor with good selectivity over sigma(2). A molecular modeling study was conducted in order to rationalize the experimental data, and the structure-receptor affinities are discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
二烷基氨基烷基萘的外消旋混合物和对映异构体在本文中被描述为新型镇痛剂,其功效与吗啡相似或更高。报道了纯对映异构体的合成和分离以及对绝对构型的研究。外消旋体的拆分通过使用Chiralpak AD柱的制备型液相色谱来完成。在对(+)-苄基-(3-羟基-3-萘-2-基-丁基)二甲基溴化铵的X射线晶体学分析以及CD和NOESY 1 H NMR的比较研究的基础上进行了构型分配拆分对映体的光谱。描述了通过热板试验对止痛活性的药理学评价。
enantiomers of dialkylaminoalkylnaphthalenes are described here as novel analgesic agents with potencies similar, or superior to that of morphine. The synthesis and isolation of the pure enantiomers and a study of the absolute configuration are reported. The resolution of racemates was accomplished by preparative liquidchromatography using a Chiralpak AD column. The configurational assignment was performed
二烷基氨基烷基萘的外消旋混合物和对映异构体在本文中被描述为新型镇痛剂,其功效与吗啡相似或更高。报道了纯对映异构体的合成和分离以及对绝对构型的研究。外消旋体的拆分通过使用Chiralpak AD柱的制备型液相色谱来完成。在对(+)-苄基-(3-羟基-3-萘-2-基-丁基)二甲基溴化铵的X射线晶体学分析以及CD和NOESY 1 H NMR的比较研究的基础上进行了构型分配拆分对映体的光谱。描述了通过热板试验对止痛活性的药理学评价。
Design, synthesis, and SAR analysis of novel selective σ1 ligands
A new series of arylalkyl- and alkenylamines was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for binding to sigma(1) and sigma(2) receptors. Many compounds exhibited nanomolar affinity for sigma(1) subtype receptor with good selectivity over sigma(2). A molecular modeling study was conducted in order to rationalize the experimental data, and the structure-receptor affinities are discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Gaining in pan-affinity towards sigma 1 and sigma 2 receptors. SAR studies on arylalkylamines
作者:Daniela Rossi、Marta Rui、Marcello Di Giacomo、Dirk Schepmann、Bernhard Wünsch、Stefania Monteleone、Klaus R. Liedl、Simona Collina
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.10.005
日期:2017.1
Sigma Receptor (SR) modulators are involved in different signal transduction pathways, representing important pharmacological/therapeutic tools in several pathological conditions, such as neurodegenerative diseases and cancers. To this purpose, numerous compounds have been developed in order to target selectively one of the two subtypes (S1R and S2R) as chemotherapeutic agent. However, experiments have also shown that ligands which are able to bind both SR subtypes can be useful for the diagnosis and/or the treatment of cancers. Therefore, the discovery of compounds with good affinity towards both S1R and S2R ('pan-modulators') is also of great interest and still represents a challenge up to now. For this reason, we synthesized novel arylalkylamines with the aim to obtain compounds with S1R and S2R affinity in the nM range and, by modeling quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs), we identified the essential structural features to obtain promising pan-compounds. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.