1-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-4-(methylamino)-2(1H)-pyrimidinone | 115913-78-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 核苷、核苷酸和类似物 - 嘧啶核苷
• 英文名称: 1-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-4-(methylamino)-2(1H)-pyrimidinone
• 英文别名: Cytidine, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-N-methyl-；1-[(2R,4S,5S)-4-azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-4-(methylamino)pyrimidin-2-one
• CAS: 115913-78-5
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₄N₆O₃
• 分子量: 266.26
• InChiKey: UWWRTDIZTFXDNX-LKEWCRSYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.2
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.6
• 拓扑面积：
  88.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-5-O-trityl-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil 在 N-甲基咪唑 、 溶剂黄146 、 三氯氧磷 作用下， 反应 1.25h， 生成 1-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-4-(methylamino)-2(1H)-pyrimidinone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of different sugar-modified pyrimidine and purine nucleosides

  摘要：

  A series of base-modified pyrimidine 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxynucleosides and 3'-substituted purine and pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides have been synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in MT-4 cells. The following pyrimidine derivatives emerged as the most potent and/or selective inhibitors of HIV-induced cytopathogenicity (in order of decreasing selectivity: 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (AzddUrd), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5-methylcytidine (AzddMeCyd), 3'-fluoro-ddUrd (FddUrd), 3'-fluoro-ddThd (FddThd), the N4-hydroxylated derivative of AzddMeCyd and the N4-methylated derivative of AzddMeCyd. Among the purine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine (AzddGuo), 3'-fluoro-ddGuo (FddGuo), and 3'-fluoro-2,6-diaminopurine 2',3'-dideoxynucleoside (FddDAPR) were the most selective inhibitors of HIV replication.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00118a033

文献信息

• HERDEWIJN, PIET;BALZARINI, JAN;BADA, MASANORI;PAUWELS, RUDI;VAN, AERSCHOT+, J. MED. CHEM., 31,(1988) N 10, C. 2040-2048
  作者：HERDEWIJN, PIET、BALZARINI, JAN、BADA, MASANORI、PAUWELS, RUDI、VAN, AERSCHOT+

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of different sugar-modified pyrimidine and purine nucleosides
  作者：Piet Herdewijn、Jan Balzarini、Masanori Baba、Rudi Pauwels、Arthur Van Aerschot、Gerard Janssen、Erik De Clercq

  DOI：10.1021/jm00118a033

  日期：1988.10

  A series of base-modified pyrimidine 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxynucleosides and 3'-substituted purine and pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides have been synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in MT-4 cells. The following pyrimidine derivatives emerged as the most potent and/or selective inhibitors of HIV-induced cytopathogenicity (in order of decreasing selectivity: 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (AzddUrd), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5-methylcytidine (AzddMeCyd), 3'-fluoro-ddUrd (FddUrd), 3'-fluoro-ddThd (FddThd), the N4-hydroxylated derivative of AzddMeCyd and the N4-methylated derivative of AzddMeCyd. Among the purine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine (AzddGuo), 3'-fluoro-ddGuo (FddGuo), and 3'-fluoro-2,6-diaminopurine 2',3'-dideoxynucleoside (FddDAPR) were the most selective inhibitors of HIV replication.