描述了一种温和且操作简单的铜催化乙烯基有氧氧化 β,γ-和 α,β-不饱和酯。该方法具有收率好、底物范围广、化学选择性和区域选择性好、官能团耐受性好等特点。该方法还能够氧化β,γ-和α,β-不饱和醛、酮、酰胺、腈和砜。此外,本催化体系适用于双乙烯基和三乙烯基氧化。发现四甲基胍 (TMG) 作为碱的作用至关重要,但我们也推测它可以作为三氟甲磺酸铜 (II) 的配体来生产活性铜 (II) 催化剂。进行的机械实验表明,通过烯丙基铜 (II) 物质存在一个合理的反应途径。最后,
(E)-Selective hydrolysis of (E,Z)-α,β-unsaturated nitriles by the recombinant nitrilase AtNIT1 from Arabidopsis thaliana
摘要:
From stereoisomeric alpha,beta -unsaturated nitriles (E,Z)-1, the recombinant nitrilase AtNlTl from Arabidopsis thaliana hydrolyses the (E)-isomers exclusively to the corresponding (E)-carboxylic acids (E)-2 with high specificity. The (E)-selectivity can also be utilised for the preparation of the isomerically pure nitriles (Z)-1, From (E,Z)-2-hydroxycinnamonitrile (E,Z)-3, the otherwise difficult obtainable (Z)-3 was prepared in 66% isolated yield. With beta,gamma -unsaturated (E,Z)-3-heptenenitrile (E,Z)-4. however, (E)-selectivity was not observed. AtNlTl exhibits not only diastereoselectivity but also regioselectivity. From a mixture of the four isomers A-D of 3-(2-cyanocyclohex-3-enyl)propenenitrile 6, exclusively isomer D ((E)-cis-6) was hydrolysed to 3-(2-cyanocyclohex-3-enyl)propenoic acid (E)-cis-7. as stated by X-ray crystal structure. Only after complete conversion of D and high enzyme concentrations, isomer C ((E)-trans-6) was hydrolysed to a small extent. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] PHENYLALKYL SULFAMATE COMPOUND AND MUSCLE RELAXANT COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉ DE SULFAMATE DE PHÉNYLALKYLE ET COMPOSITION MYORELAXANTE LE CONTENANT
申请人:BIO PHARM SOLUTIONS CO LTD
公开号:WO2013187727A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-19
The present invention relates to novel phenylalkyl sulfamate compounds, a method for preventing or treating a disease associated with muscle spasm. The present invention ensures the enhancement of muscle relaxation activity essential for alleviation of muscle spasm, such that it is promising for preventing or treating various diseases associated with muscle spasm.
[EN] SULFAMATE DERIVATIVE COMPOUND FOR USE IN PREVENTING OR TREATING EPILEPSY<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉ DÉRIVÉ DE SULFAMATE DESTINÉ À ÊTRE UTILISÉ DANS LA PRÉVENTION OU LE TRAITEMENT DE L'ÉPILEPSIE
申请人:BIO PHARM SOLUTIONS CO LTD
公开号:WO2015088271A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-18
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing epilepsy containing a sulfamate derivative compound and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for treatment or prevention epilepsy comprising administering a sulfamate derivative compound in a pharmaceutically effective amount to a subject in need of treatment or prevention of epilepsy.
Mild Zinc-Promoted Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Reactions of Diprotic Phosphonate Reagents
作者:Paul Helquist、Douglas Schauer
DOI:10.1055/s-2006-950292
日期:2006.11
We report the development of a mild protocol for the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of diprotic phosphonates that makes use of a zinc triflate promoter in the presence of mild tertiary amine bases to produce α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids and amides.
Meta, para and meta, ortho double exo nucleophilic additions of trimethylsilylester enolates derived from saturated and unsaturated carboxylic acids to tricarbonylchromium complexes of aryl ethers: dearomatizing cyclization to lactones
Potassium enolates derived from saturated and unsaturated bis(trimethylsilyl) keteneacetals react with tricarbonylchromium complexes of anisole and diphenylether to give, in addition to α-arylcarboxylic acids, the mono adducts, lactones, arising from a double exo nucleophilic addition. The latter were not observed in the case of benzenetricarbonylchromium. The intermediate dienol ethers could be isolated
PHENYLALKYL SULFAMATE COMPOUND AND MUSCLE RELAXANT COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
申请人:BIO-PHARM SOLUTIONS CO., LTD.
公开号:US20150266848A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-24
The present invention relates to novel phenylalkyl sulfamate compounds, a method for preventing or treating a disease associated with muscle spasm. The present invention ensures the enhancement of muscle relaxation activity essential for alleviation of muscle spasm, such that it is promising for preventing or treating various diseases associated with muscle spasm.