The title compounds, bisμ-N-[(diphenylphosphanyl)methyl]pyridin-4-amine-κ2N1:P}disilver bis(perchlorate) acetonitrile monosolvate, [Ag2(C18H17N2P)2](ClO4)2·CH3CN, (1), and bisμ-N-[(diphenylphosphanyl)methyl]pyridin-4-amine-κ2N1:P}bis[(nitrato-κ2O,O)silver], [Ag2(C18H17N2P)2(NO3)2], (2), each contain disilver macrocyclic [Ag2(C18H17N2P)2]2+cations lying about inversion centres. The cations are constructed by twoN-[(diphenylphosphanyl)methyl]pyridin-4-amine (DPP) ligands linking two Ag+cations in a head-to-tail fashion. In (1), the unique Ag+cation has a near-linear coordination geometry consisting of one pyridine N atom and one P atom from two different DPP ligands. Two ClO4−anions doubly bridge two metallomacrocycles through Ag...O and N—H...O weak interactions to form a chain extending in thecdirection. The half-occupancy acetonitrile molecule lies with its methyl C atom on a twofold axis and makes a weak N...Ag contact. In (2), there are two independent [Ag(C18H17N2P)]+cations. The nitrate anions weakly chelate to each Ag+cation, leading to each Ag+cation having a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry consisting of one pyridine N atom and one P atom from two different DPP ligands, and two chelating nitrate O atoms. Each dinuclear [Ag2(C18H17N2P)2(NO3)2] molecule acts as a four-node to bridge four adjacent equivalent molecules through N—H...O interactions, forming a two-dimensional sheet parallel to thebcplane. Each sheet contains dinuclear molecules involving just Ag1 or Ag2 and these two types of sheet are stacked in an alternating fashion. The sheets containing Ag1 all lie nearx= 1 \over 2}, 3 \over 2}, 5 \over 2}etc, while those containing Ag2 all lie nearx= 0, 1, 2etc. Thus, the two independent sheets are arranged in an alternating sequence atx= 0, 1 \over 2}, 1, 3 \over 2}etc. These two different supramolecular structures result from the different geometric conformations of the templating anions which direct the self-assembly of the cations and anions.
标题化合物双μ-N-[(
二苯基膦酰)甲基]
吡啶-4-胺-κ2N1:P}双(
高氯酸盐)
乙腈单溶剂
银[Ag2(
C18H17N2P)2](
ClO4)2-CH3CN,(1)和双μ-N-[(
二苯基膦酰)甲基]
吡啶-4-胺-κ2N1:P} 双[(硝基κ2O,O)
银],[Ag2(         )2(
NO3)2],(2),均含有位于反转中心的二
银大环[Ag2(         )2]2+阳离子。阳离子由两个 N-[(
二苯基膦酰)甲基]
吡啶-4-胺(
DPP)
配体以头对尾的方式连接两个 Ag+ 阳离子构成。在 (1) 中,唯一的 Ag+ 阳离子具有近似线性的配位几何形状,由来自两个不同 
DPP 配体的一个
吡啶 N 原子和一个 P 原子组成。两个      阴离子通过 Ag...O 和 N-H...O 的弱相互作用将两个
金属大环双桥连接起来,形成一条沿 c 方向延伸的链。半占位
乙腈分子的甲基 C 原子位于两倍轴上,并与 N... Ag 形成弱接触。在 (2) 中,存在两个独立的 [Ag(         )]+阳离子。
硝酸根阴离子与每个 Ag+ 阳离子发生弱螯合,导致每个 Ag+ 阳离子具有扭曲的四面体配位几何结构,该几何结构由来自两个不同 
DPP 配体的一个
吡啶 N 原子和一个 P 原子以及两个螯合
硝酸根 O 原子组成。每个双核[Ag2(         )2(   )2]分子都是一个四节点,通过 N-H...O 相互作用连接四个相邻的等效分子,形成一个平行于平面的二维薄片。每个薄片都包含只涉及 Ag1 或 Ag2 的双核分子,这两种薄片交替堆叠。含有 Ag1 的薄片全部位于 x= 1 \over 2}、3 \over 2}、5 \over 2} 等附近,而含有 Ag2 的薄片全部位于 x= 0、1、2 等附近。因此,两个独立的薄片交替排列在 x= 0, 1\over 2}, 1, 3\over 2} 等处。这两种不同的超分子结构源于模板阴离子的不同几何构象,它们引导阳离子和阴离子的自组装。