(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid | 105879-63-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 苯丙酸
• 英文名称: (S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid
• 英文别名: (S)-2-(4'-chlorophenyl) propionic acid；2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid；(2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid
• CAS: 105879-63-8
• 化学式: C₉H₉ClO₂
• 分子量: 184.622
• InChiKey: YOZILQVNIWNPFP-LURJTMIESA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.5
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.22
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid 在 氯化亚砜 作用下， 生成 (S)-2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propionic acid amide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A separation method for DNA computing based on concentration control

  摘要：

  A separation method for DNA computing based on concentration control is presented. The concentration control method was earlier developed and has enabled us to use DNA concentrations as input data and as filters to extract target DNA. We have also applied the method to the shortest path problems, and have shown the potential of concentration control to solve large-scale combinatorial optimization problems. However, it is still quite difficult to separate different DNA with the same length and to quantify individual DNA concentrations. To overcome these difficulties, we use DGGE and CDGE in this paper. We demonstrate that the proposed method enables us to separate different DNA with the same length efficiently, and we actually solve an instance of the shortest path problems.

  DOI：

  10.1007/bf03037359
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (4-氯苯基)(氧代)乙酰氯 在 C₄₈H₅₀Cl₄N₂O₂P₂Ru₃ 、 氢气 、 双(三甲基硅烷基)氨基钾 、 碳酸氢钠 、 lithium hydroxide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， -78.0~80.0 ℃ 、500.01 kPa 条件下， 反应 27.0h， 生成 (S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  钌烯基膦-恶唑啉-钌配合物催化α-取代丙烯酸的不对称加氢

  摘要：

  在5 bar H 2下，使用RuPHOX-Ru作为手性催化剂，对各种α-取代的丙烯酸进行不对称氢化，从而以高达99％的收率和99.9％ee的产率提供相应的手性α-取代的丙酸。该反应可以以克级进行，具有相对较低的催化剂负载量（最高5000 S / C），所得产物（97％，99.3％ee）可用作构建生物活性手性分子的关键中间体。该不对称方案已成功应用于二氢青蒿酸的不对称合成，这是抗疟疾药物青蒿素工业合成所需的关键中间体。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00748

文献信息

• Palladium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Markovnikov Hydroxycarbonylation and Hydroalkoxycarbonylation of Vinyl Arenes: Synthesis of 2‐Arylpropanoic Acids
  作者：Ya‐Hong Yao、Xian‐Jin Zou、Yuan Wang、Hui‐Yi Yang、Zhi‐Hui Ren、Zheng‐Hui Guan

  DOI：10.1002/anie.202107856

  日期：2021.10.18

  of carboxylic acids. Herein, we reported the development of a palladium-catalyzed highly enantioselective Markovnikov hydroxycarbonylation of vinyl arenes with CO and water. A monodentate phosphoramidite ligand L6 plays vital role in the reaction. The reaction tolerates a range of functional groups, and provides a facile and atom-economical approach to an array of 2-arylpropanoic acids including several

  不对称羟基羰基化是合成羧酸的最基本但最具挑战性的方法之一。在此，我们报道了钯催化的乙烯基芳烃与 CO 和水的高度对映选择性马尔可夫尼科夫羟基羰基化的发展。单齿亚磷酰胺配体L6反应中起重要作用。该反应耐受一系列官能团，并为一系列 2-芳基丙酸（包括几种常用的非甾体抗炎药）提供了一种简便且原子经济的方法。该催化体系还使乙烯基芳烃与醇发生不对称马尔科夫尼科夫氢烷氧基羰基化反应，得到 2-芳基丙酸酯。机理研究表明，氢化钯是不可逆的，是区域和对映体决定步骤，而水解/醇解可能是限速步骤。
• Substituted alkyl amido piperidines
  申请人：Synaptic Pharmaceutical Corporation

  公开号：US20040186103A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-09-23

  This invention is directed to compounds which are selective antagonists for melanin concentrating hormone-1 (MCH1) receptors. The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention provides a pharmaceutical composition made by combining a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of this invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further provides a process for making a pharmaceutical composition comprising combining a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention also provides a method of reducing the body mass of a subject which comprises administering to the subject an amount of a compound of the invention effective to reduce the body mass of the subject. This invention further provides a method of treating a subject suffering from depression and/or anxiety which comprises administering to the subject an amount of a compound of the invention effective to treat the subject's depression and/or anxiety.

  这项发明涉及选择性拮抗黑色素浓缩激素-1（MCH1）受体的化合物。该发明提供了一种包括该发明化合物的治疗有效量和药学上可接受的载体的药物组合物。该发明提供了一种由结合本发明化合物的治疗有效量和药学上可接受的载体制成的药物组合物。该发明还提供了一种制备药物组合物的方法，包括结合本发明化合物的治疗有效量和药学上可接受的载体。该发明还提供了一种减少受试者体重的方法，包括向受试者施用本发明化合物的有效量以减少受试者的体重。该发明还提供了一种治疗患有抑郁症和/或焦虑症的受试者的方法，包括向受试者施用本发明化合物的有效量以治疗受试者的抑郁症和/或焦虑症。
• Enantioselective hydrolysis of various racemic α-substituted arylacetonitriles using Rhodococcus sp. CGMCC 0497
  作者：Zhong-Liu Wu、Zu-Yi Li

  DOI：10.1016/s0957-4166(02)00017-4

  日期：2001.12

  The enantioselective hydrolysis of 17 racemic α-substituted arylacetonitriles by Rhodococcus sp. CGMCC 0497 is described. The corresponding (R)-amides and (S)-acids were obtained with excellent enantiomeric excess in most cases. The effect of steric and electronic factors on the outcome of the reactions are discussed here. The results prove that nitrile-converting enzymes are efficient tools for the

  Rhodococcus sp。对映体选择性水解17种外消旋的α-取代的芳基乙腈。描述了CGMCC 0497。在大多数情况下，以优异的对映体过量获得相应的（R）-酰胺和（S）-酸。此处讨论了空间和电子因素对反应结果的影响。结果证明腈转化酶是用于合成空间上不受阻碍的手性α-芳基丙酸和酰胺的有效工具。
• Enantioselective Synthesis of Chiral Carboxylic Acids from Alkynes and Formic Acid by Nickel‐Catalyzed Cascade Reactions: Facile Synthesis of Profens
  作者：Peng Yang、Yaxin Sun、Kaiyue Fu、Li Zhang、Guang Yang、Jieyu Yue、Yu Ma、Jianrong Steve Zhou、Bo Tang

  DOI：10.1002/anie.202111778

  日期：2022.1.3

  A simple nickel catalyst converts terminal alkynes and formic acid to α-chiral carboxylic acids in high enantioselectivity. The reaction proceeds via the hydrocarboxylation of alkynes and enantioselective transfer hydrogenation of acrylic acids.

  一种简单的镍催化剂以高对映选择性将末端炔烃和甲酸转化为 α-手性羧酸。该反应通过炔烃的加氢羧化和丙烯酸的对映选择性转移氢化进行。
• Bicycloheteroaryl compounds as P2X7 modulators and uses thereof
  申请人：Kelly G. Michael

  公开号：US20070225324A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-09-27

  Bicycloheteroaryl compounds are disclosed that have a formula represented by the following: The compounds may be prepared as pharmaceutical compositions, and may be used for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions in mammals including humans, including by way of non-limiting example, pain, inflammation, traumatic injury, and others.

  折环杂环芳基化合物的化学式如下所示： 这些化合物可以制备成药物组合物，并可用于预防和治疗包括人类在内的哺乳动物的各种疾病，例如疼痛、炎症、创伤等。