Conformational Features and Recognition Properties of a Conformationally Blocked Calix[7]arene Derivative
作者:Carmine Gaeta、Carmen Talotta、Francesco Farina、Gaetano Campi、Mercedes Camalli、Placido Neri
DOI:10.1002/chem.201102179
日期:2012.1.23
The shaping of a calix[7]arene macrocycle into cone‐like structure 3, through exhaustive alkylation of doubly bridged calix[7]arene derivative 2 with bulky groups, has been investigated. Conformational details about the structure adopted by calix[7]arene derivative 3 in solution have been obtained by using chemical shift surface maps, as previously reported by our group. Thus, chemical shift contour
研究了杯状[7]芳烃大环通过具有大基团的双桥杯[7]芳烃衍生物2的穷举烷基化而形成圆锥状结构3的过程。正如我们小组先前报道的那样,通过使用化学位移表面图获得了杯中杯[7]芳烃衍生物3所采用结构的构象细节。因此,化学位移等高线图表明,3通过在溶液中类似的锥形结构,以使得由已知采用p -叔-butylcalix [7]芳烃heptacarboxylic酸衍生物4。有趣的是,导数3的X射线结构显示出与理论结构的高度相似性,这证实了等高线图方法的有效性。预组织的杯[7]芳烃主体3对有机阳离子和碱性阳离子均表现出有趣的识别能力。事实上,一个前所未有的内切线性的-cavity络合和支链的具有较大杯[7]芳烃主机烷基铵阳离子被证明。观察到对支链t BuNH 3 +和线性n BuNH 3 +客体具有可比的亲和力。