Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1-acyl-4-((2-methyl-3-pyridyl)cyanomethyl)piperazines as PAF antagonists
摘要:
A second generation of (cyanomethyl)piperazines, 1-acyl-4-((2-methyl-3-pyridyl)cyanomethyl)-piperazines, with increased oral activity was prepared and evaluated in vitro in a PAF-induced platelet aggregation assay (PAG) and in vivo in a PAF-induced hypotension test in normotensive rats (HYP). Oral activity was ascertained through a PAF-induced mortality test in mice (MOR). Attachment of a methyl group at position 2 of our earlier pyridine derivatives resulted in an improvement of 1 order of magnitude or greater in the ID50 of the oral test. Three different types of acyl substituents of similar potency emerge from this work: N-(diphenylmethylamino)acetyl, 3-substituted 3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionyl, and N-substituted 3-amino-3-phenylpropionyl groups. The most interesting compounds, 26 (UR-12460, PAG IC50 = 0.040 muM, HYP, ID50 = 0.021 mg/kg iv, MOR, ID50 = 0.30 mg/kg po) and 58 (UR- 12519, PAG IC50 = 0.041 muM, HYP, ID50 = 0.015 mg/kg iv, MOR, ID50 = 0.044 mg/kg po), compare favorably with WEB-2086. Compounds 26 and 58 were also tested in active anaphylactic shock (AAS) and endotoxin-induced mortality (EIM) tests. On the basis of these data, compounds 26 and 58 have been selected for further pharmacological development.
[EN] MCP-1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DU RECEPTEUR MCP-1 ET LEUR PROCEDE D'UTILISATION
申请人:WARNER LAMBERT CO
公开号:WO2004014847A1
公开(公告)日:2004-02-19
The present invention relates to sulfones that are useful in the treatment of chemokine-mediated disorders. In certain embodiments, the present invention concerns the compounds that are MCP-1 receptor antagonists.
A process for the oxidation of thioethers to sulfoxides or sulfones or for the oxidation of sulfoxides to sulfones by treatment of thioethers or sulfoxides with an oxidizing amount of &egr;-phthalimidoperhexanoic acid is particularly useful for the preparation of compounds of industrial interest, in particular pharmaceuticals for human or veterinary use.
(2-Alkyl-3-pyridyl)methylpiperazine derivatives as PAF antagonists
申请人:J. URIACH & CIA. S.A.
公开号:EP0528172A1
公开(公告)日:1993-02-24
The present invention relates to new (2-alkyl-3-pyridyl)methylpiperazine derivatives of general formula I:
wherein R¹, R² and Z are as defined in Claim 1. The invention also relates to processes for their preparation and to pharmaceutical compositions containing them. These compounds are potent, orally active PAF antagonists and, consequently, they are useful in the treatment of the diseases in which this substance is involved.
MCP-1 receptor antagonists and methods of use thereof
申请人:Bratton D. Larry
公开号:US20050171163A1
公开(公告)日:2005-08-04
The present invention relates to sulfones that are useful in the treatment of chemokine-mediated disorders. In certain embodiments, the present invention concerns the compounds that are MCP-1 receptor antagonists.
本发明涉及用于治疗趋化因子介导的疾病的磺酮。在某些实施例中,本发明涉及MCP-1受体拮抗剂化合物。
Process for the preparation of organic compounds containing a sulfinyl or sulfonyl group in the presence of epsilon-phthalimidoperhexanoic acid