A Simple, Two-Step, Site-Specific Preparation of Fluorinated Naphthalene and Phenanthrene Derivatives from Fluorobromo-Substituted Alkenes
作者:Yi Wang、Jianjun Xu、Donald J. Burton
DOI:10.1021/jo061305k
日期:2006.9.1
two-step procedure for the site-specific preparation of fluorinated naphthalene and phenanthrenederivatives is described. The Sonogashira reaction of bromofluoro-substituted alkenes with terminal alkynes, followed by base-catalyzed cyclization in refluxing N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), affords the corresponding fluorinated naphthalene and phenanthrenederivatives in good yields.
Visible-light-mediated defluorinative cross-coupling of <i>gem</i>-difluoroalkenes with thiols
作者:Junlei Wang、Binbin Huang、Chao Yang、Wujiong Xia
DOI:10.1039/c9cc05293c
日期:——
Here we report a visible-light-mediated monofluoroalkenylation through defluorinative cross-coupling of gem-difluoroalkenes with aryl, benzyl, and alkyl thiols.
versatile fluorinated synthons in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and materials science. In light of the importance of alkyl-substituted monofluoroalkenes efficient synthesis of these moieties still represents a synthetic challenge. Herein, we described a mild and efficient methodology to obtain monofluoroalkenes through a stereospecific palladium-catalyzed alkylation of gem-bromofluoroalkenes with
1-fluoro-1-lithioethenes bearing hydrogen, fluorine, phenyl, and/or dimethylphenylsilyl groups in the β-positions have been determined by a low-temperature 19FNMR spectroscopy. Some 1-fluoro-1-lithioethenes displayed an exceptionally low value of the trans-3JFF couplingconstant. Stereoselectivity of carbenoid formation, as well as an effect of configuration on the stability is discussed.
已经通过低温19 F NMR光谱测定了在β位置带有氢,氟,苯基和/或二甲基苯基甲硅烷基的稳定化的1-氟-1-硫代乙烯的半衰期和氟原子位移。一些1-氟-1- lithioethenes显示的异常低的值的反式- 3 Ĵ FF偶合常数。讨论了类胡萝卜素形成的立体选择性以及构型对稳定性的影响。
A Facile and Mild Method for the Synthesis of Terminal Bromofluoroolefins via Diethylzinc-Promoted Wittig Reaction
Synthesis of 1-bromo-1-fluoroolefins was achieved in good yields via a Wittig reaction promoted by diethylzinc, even with nonactivated aldehydes and ketones as starting materials.