Herein, we report the first example of group transfer radical addition of O-vinylhydroxylamine derivatives onto unactivatedalkenes. By utilizing O-vinylhydroxylamine derivatives as both the N- and C-donors, this reaction enables intermolecular carboamination of unactivatedalkenes in an atom economical fashion. As the process is initiated through N-radical addition followed by C-transfer, linear carboamination
在此,我们报告了第一个将 O-乙烯基羟胺衍生物基团转移自由基加成到未活化烯烃上的例子。通过使用 O-乙烯基羟胺衍生物作为 N 和 C 供体,该反应能够以原子经济的方式对未活化的烯烃进行分子间碳胺化。由于该过程是通过 N-自由基加成和 C-转移引发的,因此提供了线性碳胺化产物。这与烯烃的经典自由基碳官能化不同,后者通常有利于支链产物,因为它是由 C-自由基加成引发的。
Preparation of α-Oxygenated Ketones by the Dioxygenation of Alkenyl Boronic Acids
作者:Aditi S. Patil、Dong-Liang Mo、Heng-Yen Wang、Daniel S. Mueller、Laura L. Anderson
DOI:10.1002/anie.201202704
日期:2012.7.27
Two in two: Dioxygenation of alkenylboronicacids has been achieved with N‐hydroxyphthalimide. The two‐step process involves etherification of an alkenylboronicacid with N‐hydroxyphthalimide followed by a [3,3] rearrangement. The dioxygenated product can then be hydrolyzed to form either the corresponding α‐hydroxy ketone or the α‐benzoyloxy ketone.
Electrochemical Oxidative Difunctionalization of Alkenes to Access α-Oxygenated Ketones
作者:Changhui Dai、Yijie Shen、Yifan Wei、Ping Liu、Peipei Sun
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c01831
日期:2021.10.1
Dioxygenation of alkenes was developed by the combination of electrochemical synthesis and aerobic oxidation, leading to easy accessibility of α-oxygenated ketones in an eco-friendly fashion. Using air as the oxygen source and the absence of transition metals were the critical features of this protocol. A wide range of alkenes and N-hydroxyimides were found to be compatible and provided α-oxygenated
Enantioselective Copper(I)/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Amination of Allylic and Benzylic C−H Bonds
作者:Liu Ye、Yu Tian、Xiang Meng、Qiang‐Shuai Gu、Xin‐Yuan Liu
DOI:10.1002/anie.201911742
日期:2020.1.13
radical-involved enantioselective intramolecular C(sp3 )-H amination of not only allylic positions but also benzylic positions with broad substrate scope. The use of 4-methoxy-NHPI (NHPI=N-hydroxyphthalimide) as a stable and chemoselective HAT mediator precursor is crucial for the fulfillment of this transformation. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that a crucial allylic or benzylic radical intermediate
Photoinduced, Copper-Catalyzed Decarboxylative C–N Coupling to Generate Protected Amines: An Alternative to the Curtius Rearrangement
作者:Wei Zhao、Ryan P. Wurz、Jonas C. Peters、Gregory C. Fu
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b07546
日期:2017.9.6
classic, powerful method for converting carboxylic acids into protected amines, but its widespread use is impeded by safety issues (the need to handle azides). We have developed an alternative to the Curtius rearrangement that employs a copper catalyst in combination with blue-LED irradiation to achieve the decarboxylativecoupling of aliphatic carboxylic acid derivatives (specifically, readily available
Curtius 重排是将羧酸转化为受保护胺的经典、强大的方法,但其广泛使用受到安全问题(需要处理叠氮化物)的阻碍。我们开发了 Curtius 重排的替代方案,它采用铜催化剂与蓝光 LED 照射相结合,实现脂肪族羧酸衍生物(特别是容易获得的 N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺酯)的脱羧偶联,在温和条件下提供受保护的胺。这种 CN 键形成过程与多种官能团兼容,包括醇、醛、环氧化物、吲哚、硝基烷烃和硫化物。控制反应和机理研究与铜物种参与光化学和关键键形成步骤的假设一致,