COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR TREATING INFLAMMATORY AND FIBROTIC DISORDERS
申请人:Kossen Karl
公开号:US20090318455A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-24
Disclosed are compounds and methods for treating inflammatory and fibrotic disorders, including methods of modulating a stress activated protein kinase (SAPK) system with an active compound, wherein the active compound exhibits low potency for inhibition of the p38 MAPK; and wherein the contacting is conducted at a SAPK-modulating concentration that is at a low percentage inhibitory concentration for inhibition of the p38 MAPK by the compound. Also disclosed are derivatives and analogs of pirfenidone, useful for modulating a stress activated protein kinase (SAPK) system.
The reactions of 1-unsubstituted 2-pyridones with benzyne afforded the Diels-Alder adduct, 5, 6-benzo-2-azabarrelen-3 (2H)-ones, together with a large amount of the Michael-type adduct, 2-phenoxypyridines.
The reactions of 2-pyridones with benzyne were investigated in order to gain some insight into the structure–reactivity–chemoselectivity relationship involved in the tautomeric systems. All reactions examined have resulted in the formation of Diels-Alder and Michael-type adducts. It has been shown that the Diels-Alder reactivities were well correlated with the HOMO energy levels of the 2-pyridone form and the yields of the Michael-type adduct were closely associated with the tautomeric equilibria. In summary, the chemoselectivities of 2-pyridones in the reaction with benzyne were largely affected by the tautomeric properties.
METHODS FOR TREATING ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTIONS AND ASSOCIATED DISORDERS
申请人:Olgin Jeff
公开号:US20100190731A1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-29
The invention relates to methods of treating patients who have suffered an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with a therapeutic that has anti-fibrotic effects, for example, pirfenidone and analogs thereof.