2-乙基-3-羟基吡啶 | 61893-02-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-乙基-3-羟基吡啶
• 英文名称: 2-ethylpyridin-3-ol
• 英文别名: 2-ethyl-3-hydroxypyridine；2-ethyl-3-pyridinol；2-ethyl-pyridin-3-ol；2-Aethyl-pyridin-3-ol；2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-pyridin
• CAS: 61893-02-5
• 化学式: C₇H₉NO
• 分子量: 123.155
• InChiKey: BYVJVUZSNXUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  135℃
• 沸点：
  285℃
• 密度：
  1.081
• 闪点：
  126℃
• 溶解度：
  可溶于氯仿（少许）、DMSO（少许）、甲醇（少许）

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.29
• 拓扑面积：
  33.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-乙基-3-羟基吡啶 在 盐酸 、 水 、 sodium hydride 、 potassium hydroxide 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 3-(2-ethylpyridin-3-yloxy)-5-(pyridin-2-ylthio)pyridin-2-amine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of 2-Pyridylureas as Glucokinase Activators

  摘要：

  Glucokinase (GK) is the rate-limiting step for insulin release from the pancreas in response to high levels of glucose. Flux through GK also contributes to reducing hepatic glucose outpout. Since many individuals with type 2 diabetes appear to have an inadequacy or defect in one or both of these processes, identifying compounds that can allosterically activate GK may address this issue. Herein we report the identification and initial optimization of a novel series of glucokinase activators (GKAs). Optimization led to the identification of 33 as compound that displayed activity in an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in normal and diabetic mice.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm501204z
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(2-furyl)-1-propanone oxime 在 sodium hydroxide 、 Raney Ni alloy 、 氧气 、 tetraphenylporphyrin 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 3.17h， 生成 2-乙基-3-羟基吡啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A new method for preparation of 3-hydroxypyridines from furfurylamines by photooxygenation.

  摘要：

  对糠胺衍生物进行低温光氧合（-70°C），然后用三苯基膦处理，可获得高产率的 3-羟基吡啶。

  DOI：

  10.1248/cpb.39.181

文献信息

• [EN] TRICYCLIC PIPERIDINE COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS PIPÉRIDINIQUES TRICYCLIQUES
  申请人：ACTELION PHARMACEUTICALS LTD

  公开号：WO2016177690A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-11-10

  The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I) wherein R1a, R1b, R2, R3, (R4)n and ring (A) are as described in the description, to their preparation, to pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and to their use as pharmaceuticals, to pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more compounds of formula (I), to methods for the preparation of such compounds of formula (I), and especially to their use as TPH modulators.

  本发明涉及式(I)的化合物，其中R1a、R1b、R2、R3、(R4)n和环(A)如描述中所述，其制备方法，其药学上可接受的盐，以及作为药物的用途，含有一个或多个式(I)化合物的药物组合物，制备这种式(I)化合物的方法，特别是作为TPH调节剂的用途。
• Substituted pyridine and pyrimidine derivatives and their use in treating viral infections
  申请人：Arasappan Ashok

  公开号：US09433621B2

  公开（公告）日：2016-09-06

  The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): and tautomers, isomers, and esters of said compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and prodrugs of said compounds, wherein each of R, R1, X, Y, Z, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R18, R19 and n is selected independently and as defined herein. Compositions comprising such compounds are also provided. The compounds of the invention are effective as inhibitors of HCV, and are useful, alone and together with other therapeutic agents, in treating or preventing diseases or disorders such as viral infections and virus-related disorders.

  本发明提供了式(I)的化合物：以及所述化合物的互变异构体、异构体和酯，以及所述化合物的药学上可接受的盐、溶剂化合物和前药，其中R、R1、X、Y、Z、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R18、R19和n中的每个都是独立选择并如本文所定义。还提供了包含这些化合物的组合物。本发明的化合物作为HCV的抑制剂是有效的，并且在治疗或预防病毒感染和与病毒相关的疾病或紊乱方面，单独或与其他治疗剂一起使用是有用的。
• [EN] 5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-a]PYRAZINE DERIVATIVES AS P2X7 MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 5,6,7,8-TÉTRAHYDRO[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-A]PYRAZINE COMME MODULATEURS DE P2X7
  申请人：GLAXO GROUP LTD

  公开号：WO2010125102A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-04

  The present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein A is hydrogen, C1-4alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C1-3alkoxy, C1-3alkoxy C1-4alkyl, C1-2fluoroalkyl, halogen, NR6 R7, optionally substituted heteroaryl (Het), or optionally substituted phenyl, and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are as defined in the description. The compounds or salts are thought to modulate P2X7 receptor function and to be capable of antagonizing the effects of ATP at the P2X7 receptor. The invention also provides the use of the compound or salt in the treatment or prophylaxis of, for example, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, visceral pain, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis or neurodegenerative disorders.

  本发明提供了一种式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐，其中A为氢、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-4烷基、C1-2氟烷基、卤素、NR6 R7、任选取代的杂芳基(Het)或任选取代的苯基，且R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6和R7如说明书中所定义。这些化合物或盐被认为能够调节P2X7受体功能，并能拮抗ATP在P2X7受体上的作用。本发明还提供了该化合物或盐在治疗或预防例如炎症性疼痛、神经性疼痛、内脏疼痛、类风湿性关节炎、骨关节炎或神经退行性疾病中的用途。
• [EN] 5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRAZINE DERIVATIVES AS P2X7 MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 5,6,7,8-TÉTRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRAZINE COMME MODULATEURS DE P2X7
  申请人：GLAXO GROUP LTD

  公开号：WO2010125101A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-04

  The present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein A is hydrogen, C1-4alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C1-3alkoxy, C1-3alkoxy C1-4alkyl, C1-2fluoroalkyl, halogen, NR6R7 optionally substituted heteroaryl (Het), or optionally substituted phenyl, and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are as defined in the description. The compounds or salts are thought to modulate P2X7 receptor function and to be capable of antagonizing the effects of ATP at the P2X7 receptor. The invention also provides the use of the compound or salt in the treatment or prophylaxis of, for example, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, visceral pain, rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis or neurodegenerative disorders.

  本发明提供了一种具有以下式（I）的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐：其中A为氢、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-4烷基、C1-2氟代烷基、卤素、NR6R7可选择地取代的杂芳基（Het）或可选择地取代的苯基，R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6和R7如描述中所定义。认为这些化合物或盐能够调节P2X7受体功能，并能够拮抗P2X7受体上ATP的作用。本发明还提供了该化合物或盐在治疗或预防炎症性疼痛、神经病性疼痛、内脏疼痛、类风湿性关节炎或骨关节炎或神经退行性疾病等疾病中的用途。
• [EN] SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINE AND PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE IN TREATING VIRAL INFECTIONS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PYRIDINE ET PYRIMIDINE SUBSTITUÉES ET LEUR UTILISATION DANS LE TRAITEMENT D'INFECTIONS VIRALES
  申请人：SCHERING CORP

  公开号：WO2010022121A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-02-25

  The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): and tautomers, isomers, and esters of said compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and prodrugs of said compounds, wherein wherein each of R, R1, X, Y, Z, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R18, R19 and n is selected independently and as defined herein. Compositions comprising such compounds are also provided. The compounds of the invention are effective as inhibitors of HCV, and are useful, alone and together with other therapeutic agents, in treating or preventing diseases or disorders such as viral infections and virus-related disorders.

  本发明提供了式(I)的化合物：以及所述化合物的互变异构体、同分异构体和酯，以及所述化合物的药学上可接受的盐、溶剂化合物和前药，其中R、R1、X、Y、Z、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R18、R19和n中的每个均独立选择并如本文所定义。还提供了包含这些化合物的组合物。本发明的化合物作为HCV的抑制剂是有效的，并且在治疗或预防病毒感染和与病毒相关的疾病或紊乱方面，单独或与其他治疗剂一起使用是有用的。