N,N-dimethyl-2-cyanopent-4-enecarboxamide | 131297-28-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: N,N-dimethyl-2-cyanopent-4-enecarboxamide
• 英文别名: 2-cyano-N,N-dimethylpent-4-enamide
• CAS: 131297-28-4
• 化学式: C₈H₁₂N₂O
• 分子量: 152.196
• InChiKey: HTDBBKQMDBOHQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.8
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  44.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-<(allylamino)(dimethylamino)methylene>-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione 550.0 ℃ 、133.32 Pa 条件下， 以75%的产率得到N,N-dimethyl-2-cyanopent-4-enecarboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of .alpha.-cyano carbonyl compounds by flash vacuum thermolysis of (alkylamino)methylene derivatives of Meldrum's acid. Evidence for facile 1,3-shifts of alkylamino and alkylthio groups in imidoylketene intermediates

  摘要：

  The syntheses and flash vacuum thermolyses of 5-[(alkylamino)methylene]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones (Meldrum's acid derivatives) 13a-i are described. Thermolysis of 13a as well as of ethyl 3-(tert-butylamino)acrylate (22) gives a tautomeric mixture of cyanoacetaldehyde (14) and 3-hydroxypropenenitrile (15). Thermolysis of 13b gives iminoacrolein 26 and not cyanoacetone (29). Thermolysis of 13c,d gives S-methyl cyanothioacetate (30), and 13f-h give cyanoacetamides 31 in high yields. 2-Cyanopent-4-enoic acid derivatives 32 are obtained from Meldrum's acids 13e,i. The results are discussed in terms of facile 1,3-shifts of methylthio and alkylamino groups in imidoylketenes, interconverting imidoylketenes and acylketene imines.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00003a014

文献信息

• CHEIKH, ABDELHAMID;BEN;CHUCHE, JOSSELIN;MANISSE, NOEL;POMMELET, JEAN CLAU+, J. ORG. CHEM., 56,(1991) N, C. 970-975
  作者：CHEIKH, ABDELHAMID、BEN、CHUCHE, JOSSELIN、MANISSE, NOEL、POMMELET, JEAN CLAU+

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Synthesis of .alpha.-cyano carbonyl compounds by flash vacuum thermolysis of (alkylamino)methylene derivatives of Meldrum's acid. Evidence for facile 1,3-shifts of alkylamino and alkylthio groups in imidoylketene intermediates
  作者：Abdelhamid Ben Cheikh、Josselin Chuche、Noel Manisse、Jean Claude Pommelet、Klaus Peter Netsch、Primoz Lorencak、Curt Wentrup

  DOI：10.1021/jo00003a014

  日期：1991.2

  The syntheses and flash vacuum thermolyses of 5-[(alkylamino)methylene]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones (Meldrum's acid derivatives) 13a-i are described. Thermolysis of 13a as well as of ethyl 3-(tert-butylamino)acrylate (22) gives a tautomeric mixture of cyanoacetaldehyde (14) and 3-hydroxypropenenitrile (15). Thermolysis of 13b gives iminoacrolein 26 and not cyanoacetone (29). Thermolysis of 13c,d gives S-methyl cyanothioacetate (30), and 13f-h give cyanoacetamides 31 in high yields. 2-Cyanopent-4-enoic acid derivatives 32 are obtained from Meldrum's acids 13e,i. The results are discussed in terms of facile 1,3-shifts of methylthio and alkylamino groups in imidoylketenes, interconverting imidoylketenes and acylketene imines.