申请人:Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
公开号:US05175280A1
公开(公告)日:1992-12-29
A thia- and/or selenafulvalenyl group-containing compound of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein each of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, X.sub.4, X'.sub.1, X'.sub.2, X'.sub.3 and X'.sub.4 is independently S or Se, Y is an electron donating or electron accepting group having a size which is not so large as to prevent molecular overlapping, m is an integer of 0 to 4, each of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z'.sub.1 and Z'.sub.2 is independently a hydrogen atom, C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 in which n is an integer of 1 to 5, or alternatively, a combination of Z.sub.1 with Z.sub.2 and Z'.sub.1 with Z'.sub.2 is C.sub.n H.sub.2n in which n is an integer of 1 to 5, or X(C.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.n', X in which X is S or Se and n' is an integer of 1 to 3, and each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R'.sub.1, R'.sub.2 and R'.sub.3 is independently a hydrogen atom or C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 in which n is an integer of 1 to 5. The compound has an electron donating nature and can be used to make electrically conductive complexes. The compound has an excellent thermal stability.
具有以下结构的含有thia-和/或selenafulvalenyl基团的化合物(I):其中X.sub.1、X.sub.2、X.sub.3、X.sub.4、X'.sub.1、X'.sub.2、X'.sub.3和X'.sub.4中的每一个独立地是S或Se,Y是一个具有不会妨碍分子重叠的大小的电子给予或电子接受基团,m是0到4的整数,Z.sub.1、Z.sub.2、Z'.sub.1和Z'.sub.2中的每一个独立地是氢原子,C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1,其中n是1到5的整数,或者,Z.sub.1与Z.sub.2和Z'.sub.1与Z'.sub.2的组合是C.sub.n H.sub.2n,其中n是1到5的整数,或X(C.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.n',其中X是S或Se,n'是1到3的整数,R.sub.1、R.sub.2、R.sub.3、R'.sub.1、R'.sub.2和R'.sub.3中的每一个独立地是氢原子或C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1,其中n是1到5的整数。该化合物具有电子给予性质,可用于制备电导性复合物。该化合物具有出色的热稳定性。