2-氨基-4-（1H-咪唑-5-基）丁酸 | 5817-77-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-氨基-4-（1H-咪唑-5-基）丁酸
• 英文名称: D,L-Homohistidin
• 英文别名: Homohistidin；2-azaniumyl-4-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)butanoate
• CAS: 5817-77-6
• 化学式: C₇H₁₁N₃O₂
• mdl: MFCD02683337
• 分子量: 169.183
• InChiKey: MSECZMWQBBVGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  242-244°C
• 溶解度：
  溶于甲醇、水

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -2.9
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.428
• 拓扑面积：
  92
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-氨基-4-（1H-咪唑-5-基）丁酸 在 sodium carbonate 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 19.0h， 生成 2-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-4-(1-(diphenyl(p-tolyl)methyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl)butanoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] PROTEASE INHIBITORS
  [FR] INHIBITEURS DE PROTÉASE

  摘要：

  The present invention relates to a new class of compounds based on alkylated oligopeptides featuring distinct head and tail modifications at their termini. The compounds are useful as inhibitors of viral proteases, particularly of flaviviral proteases, and can therefore be used for treatment of viral infections.

  公开号：

  WO2023052636A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  Ac-(±)-hHis-OH 在 盐酸 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 以5.5 g的产率得到2-氨基-4-（1H-咪唑-5-基）丁酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] PROTEASE INHIBITORS
  [FR] INHIBITEURS DE PROTÉASE

  摘要：

  The present invention relates to a new class of compounds based on alkylated oligopeptides featuring distinct head and tail modifications at their termini. The compounds are useful as inhibitors of viral proteases, particularly of flaviviral proteases, and can therefore be used for treatment of viral infections.

  公开号：

  WO2023052636A1

文献信息

• [EN] BACKBONE-CYCLIZED PEPTIDOMIMETICS<br/>[FR] PEPTIDOMIMÉTIQUES À SQUELETTE CYCLISÉ
  申请人：POLYPHOR AG

  公开号：WO2016162127A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-10-13

  Novel backbone-cyclized peptidomimetics of the general formula cyclo[-P1-P2-P3-P4-P5-P6-P7-P8-T1-T2-] (I) wherein the single elements T or P are α-amino acid residues connected in either direction which, depending on their positions in the chain, are as defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have the property to modulate the GLP-1 receptor. They can be used as medicaments to treat, prevent, or delay the onset of diseases, disorders or conditions in which modulation of the human GLP-1 receptor is beneficial, such as type 2 diabetes. These backbone-cyclized peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.

  新型的骨架环化肽类似物的一般公式为cyclo[-P1-P2-P3-P4-P5-P6-P7-P8-T1-T2-]（I），其中单个元素T或P是α-氨基酸残基，以任一方向连接，根据它们在链中的位置，在描述和权利要求中定义，以及其盐，具有调节GLP-1受体的特性。它们可用作药物治疗、预防或延缓调节人类GLP-1受体有益的疾病、紊乱或病况，如2型糖尿病。这些骨架环化肽类似物可通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的过程制造。
• [EN] BETA-HAIRPIN PEPTIDOMIMETICS<br/>[FR] PEPTIDOMIMÉTIQUES EN ÉPINGLE À CHEVEUX BÊTA
  申请人：POLYPHOR AG

  公开号：WO2016150576A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-09-29

  Beta-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, with P, T, Q., and optionally L being elements as defined in the description and the claims, have Gram-negative antimicrobial activity to e.g. inhibit the growth or to kill microorganisms such as Klebsiellapneumoniae and/or Acinetobacter baumannii and/or Escherichia coli and/or Pseudomonas aeruginosa. They ca n be used as medicaments to treat or prevent infections or as disinfectants for foodstuffs, cosmetics, medicaments or other nutrient-containing materials. These peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.

  Beta-发夹仿生肽的一般公式（I），及其药学上可接受的盐，其中P、T、Q.，以及可选的L作为描述和权利要求中定义的元素，具有抗革兰氏阴性微生物活性，例如抑制生长或杀灭肺炎克雷伯菌、包括鲍曼不动杆菌、大肠杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌等微生物。它们可用作药物治疗或预防感染，或用作食品、化妆品、药物或其他含营养物质的材料的消毒剂。这些仿生肽可以通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的过程制造。
• Inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS3 protease
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020065248A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-05-30

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I): 1 wherein A 1 is methylene, ethylene or propylene group and A 2 is N or CR 5 , or stereoisomeric forms, stereoisomeric mixtures, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, which are useful as inhibitors of HCV NS3 protease, and to pharmaceutical compositions and diagnostic kits comprising the same, and methods of using the same for treating viral infection or as an assay standard or reagent.

  本发明涉及化合物的结构公式（I）：其中A1为亚甲基、乙烯基或丙烯基，A2为N或CR5，或其立体异构体形式、立体异构体混合物或药用盐形式，用作HCV NS3蛋白酶的抑制剂，以及包含相同化合物的药物组合物和诊断试剂盒，以及用于治疗病毒感染或作为测定标准或试剂的方法。
• Diagnostic and therapeutic agents
  申请人：Taube Seija

  公开号：US20070258899A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-11-08

  Tumor targeting units are disclosed which have a peptide sequence C y —Y—G-F—X—W-G-Z-C yy (SEQ ID NO: 25), or a pharmaceutically or physiologically acceptable salt thereof. Tumor targeting agents are also disclosed having at least one targeting unit, directly or indirectly coupled to at least one effector unit. Diagnostic or pharmaceutical compositions having at least one targeting unit or at least one targeting agent, and targeting units or targeting agents for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of cancer related diseases (including cancer), especially for the treatment of colon/colorectal cancer or its metastases are also disclosed.

  揭示了具有肽序列Cy—Y—G-F—X—W-G-Z-Cyy（序列ID编号：25）或其药学或生理上可接受的盐的肿瘤靶向单元。还披露了具有至少一个靶向单元的肿瘤靶向剂，直接或间接地偶联至至少一个效应单元。还披露了具有至少一个靶向单元或至少一个靶向剂的诊断或药物组合物，以及用于制备治疗癌症相关疾病（包括癌症）的药物的靶向单元或靶向剂，特别是用于治疗结肠/结直肠癌或其转移的靶向单元或靶向剂。
• TEMPLATE-FIXED PEPTIDOMIMETICS WITH CCR10 ANTAGONISTIC ACTIVITY
  申请人：Jung Francoise

  公开号：US20120283168A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-11-08

  Novel template-fixed β-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I) wherein the single elements T or P are α-amino acid residues connected in either direction which, depending on their positions in the chain, are as defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have the property to antagonize the receptor CCR10. They can be used as medicaments to treat or prevent diseases or conditions in the area of dermatological and cutaneous disorders, inflammation, allergic disorders, respiratory diseases, diseases of the gastro-intestinal tract, ophthalmic diseases, haematology and cancer. These β-hairpin peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.

  具有以下一般式(I)的小说模板固定β-发夹仿生肽，其中单个元素T或P是α-氨基酸残基，可以连接在任何方向上，具体取决于它们在链中的位置，如描述和索赔中所定义，及其盐，具有拮抗受体CCR10的特性。它们可用作药物，用于治疗或预防皮肤病和皮肤疾病、炎症、过敏性疾病、呼吸道疾病、胃肠道疾病、眼科疾病、血液学和癌症等领域。这些β-发夹仿生肽可以通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的过程制备。