Structure-Based Selectivity Optimization of Piperidine–Pteridine Derivatives as Potent Leishmania Pteridine Reductase Inhibitors
摘要:
The upregulation of pteridine reductase (PTR1) is a major contributor to antifolate drug resistance in Leishmania spp., as it provides a salvage pathway that bypasses dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibition. The structure-based optimization of the PTR1 inhibitor methyl-1-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-ylmethylamino)benzoyl]-piperidine-4-carboxylate (1) led to the synthesis of a focused compound library which showed significantly improved selectivity for the parasite's folate-dependent enzyme. When used in combination with pyrimethamine, a DHFR inhibitor, a synergistic effect was observed for compound 5b. This work represents a step forward in the identification of effective antileishmania agents.
Structure-Based Selectivity Optimization of Piperidine–Pteridine Derivatives as Potent Leishmania Pteridine Reductase Inhibitors
摘要:
The upregulation of pteridine reductase (PTR1) is a major contributor to antifolate drug resistance in Leishmania spp., as it provides a salvage pathway that bypasses dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibition. The structure-based optimization of the PTR1 inhibitor methyl-1-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-ylmethylamino)benzoyl]-piperidine-4-carboxylate (1) led to the synthesis of a focused compound library which showed significantly improved selectivity for the parasite's folate-dependent enzyme. When used in combination with pyrimethamine, a DHFR inhibitor, a synergistic effect was observed for compound 5b. This work represents a step forward in the identification of effective antileishmania agents.
SPECIFIC INHIBITORS OF PTERIDINE REDUCTASE WITH ANTIPARASITIC ACTION
申请人:Tydock Pharma S.r.l.
公开号:EP2234998A2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-06
[EN] SPECIFIC INHIBITORS OF PTERIDINE REDUCTASE WITH ANTIPARASITIC ACTION<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS SPÉCIFIQUES DE LA PTÉRIDINE RÉDUCTASE À ACTION ANTIPARASITAIRE
申请人:TYDOCKPHARMA S R L
公开号:WO2009080367A2
公开(公告)日:2009-07-02
The processes for the preparation of alkyl derivatives of N-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6- ylmethylamino)benzoyl]-N-piperidin-2-carboxylic acid and N-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6- ylmethylamino)benzoyl] -N-piperidin-4-carboxylic acid and of N-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6- ylmethylamino)benzoyl]-N-pyrrolidin-2-carboxylic acid and N-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6- ylmethylamino)benzoyl]-N-pyrrolidin-4-carboxylic acid. Their specific properties of inhibition versus Pteridine reductase of parasitic species. The processes for the preparation of alkyl derivatives of 1-[4-(quinoxalin-2- ylamino)benzoyl]piperidin-mono and di-carboxylic acid and alkyl derivatives of 1-[4- (quinoxalin-2-ylamino)benzoyl]pyrrolidin-mono and di-carboxylic acid. The specific properties of inhibition versus Pteridine reductase of parasitic species. The processes for the preparation of alkyl derivatives of 4-(6,7-dimethoxy-quinoxalin-2- ylmethoxy)benzoic acid and alkyl derivatives of 2-(phenylsulfanil)-quinoxalin-5,7-diamine and their specific properties of inhibition versus Pteridine reductase of bacterial species. The pharmaceutical composition and their use in the treatment and prevention of parasitic infections caused by Leishmania and Tripanosoma and their antiparasitic action in combination with Pyrimetamine.
Structure-Based Selectivity Optimization of Piperidine–Pteridine Derivatives as Potent Leishmania Pteridine Reductase Inhibitors
作者:Paola Corona、Federica Gibellini、Andrea Cavalli、Puneet Saxena、Antonio Carta、Mario Loriga、Rosaria Luciani、Giuseppe Paglietti、Davide Guerrieri、Erika Nerini、Shreedhara Gupta、Véronique Hannaert、Paul A. M. Michels、Stefania Ferrari、Paola M. Costi
DOI:10.1021/jm300563f
日期:2012.10.11
The upregulation of pteridine reductase (PTR1) is a major contributor to antifolate drug resistance in Leishmania spp., as it provides a salvage pathway that bypasses dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibition. The structure-based optimization of the PTR1 inhibitor methyl-1-[4-(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-ylmethylamino)benzoyl]-piperidine-4-carboxylate (1) led to the synthesis of a focused compound library which showed significantly improved selectivity for the parasite's folate-dependent enzyme. When used in combination with pyrimethamine, a DHFR inhibitor, a synergistic effect was observed for compound 5b. This work represents a step forward in the identification of effective antileishmania agents.