Design of peptides with α,β-dehydro-residues: synthesis, crystal structure and molecular conformation of a tetrapeptide Z-ΔVal-Val-ΔPhe-Ile-Ome
作者:J. Makker、S. Dey、S. Mukherjee、R. Vijayaraghavan、P. Kumar、T.P. Singh
DOI:10.1016/s0022-2860(03)00200-x
日期:2003.6
residues. The peptide Z -ΔVal-Val-ΔPhe-Ile-Ome was synthesized in solution phase. Single crystals were grown by slow evaporation from its solution in acetone–water mixture at 25 °C. The crystals belong to an orthorhombic space group P 2 1 2 1 2 1 with a =12.513(2) A, b =15.904(5) A, c =17.686(2) A and Z =4. The structure was determined by direct methods and refined by least-squares procedure to an R factor
摘要 这是第一个设计的具有支链 β-碳 ΔVal 和 ΔPhe 残基组合的肽。在溶液相中合成肽 Z-ΔVal-Val-ΔPhe-Ile-Ome。通过在 25°C 下从其在丙酮-水混合物中的溶液缓慢蒸发来生长单晶。晶体属于正交空间群 P 2 1 2 1 2 1,a =12.513(2) A, b =15.904(5) A, c =17.686(2) A 和 Z =4。结构通过直接方法确定,并通过最小二乘法细化至 R 因子为 0.082。该肽采用3 10 -螺旋构象,具有两个分子内氢键( i +3→ i ),涉及苯甲氧基的羰基氧原子和ΔPhe和Ile的ΔVal和NH基团,距离为2.764(6)和3.047(7) A , 分别。结构测定表明,尽管在( i +2)和( i +2 )处存在不利的分支β-碳残基Val和Ile,但在( i +1)位置具有ΔVal并且在( i +3)位置具有ΔPhe的四肽采用折叠构象i